首页|回风隅角低氧对光干涉甲烷检测仪的影响及校正方法研究

回风隅角低氧对光干涉甲烷检测仪的影响及校正方法研究

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针对回采工作面回风隅角多种甲烷检测设备检测结果不一致的问题,分别从设备本身和氧气浓度等方面进行实验室和现场研究.结果表明,便携式甲烷检测仪和在线式甲烷检测仪测定数据结果一致,不受氧气浓度变化的影响;随着氧气浓度的降低,光干涉甲烷检测仪显示的甲烷浓度值呈不断升高趋势.根据实验室数据,得到了光干涉甲烷检测仪在低氧时的校正公式,并对校正公式在现场进行了验证;分析了金达煤业煤层赋存和采动情况,得到回风隅角氧气浓度降低的原因,即10号煤层工作面回风隅角受本煤层及邻近层采空区回风、采空区遗煤自燃和注氮气防灭火措施的综合影响.据此,提出了加强回风隅角通风管理和光干涉甲烷检测仪读数校正等措施,降低氧气浓度对光干涉甲烷检测仪的测量影响,从而为解决此类问题、提高工作面瓦斯安全监测提供借鉴.
Influence of low oxygen in return air corner on optical interference methane detector and its correction method research
In view of the inconsistent monitoring results of various methane monitoring equipment in the return air corner of the mining working face,laboratory and field tests were carried out from the aspects of the equipment itself and oxygen concentration.The results show that the portable methane detector and the online methane detector have consistent measurement data and are not affected by chan-ges in oxygen concentration.As the oxygen concentration decreases,the methane concentration value displayed by the optical interfer-ence methane detector shows a continuous upward trend.Based on laboratory data,the calibration formula for the optical interference methane detector under low oxygen conditions was obtained,and the calibration formula was verified on site.An analysis was conducted on the occurrence and mining situation of coal seams in Jinda Coal Industry,and the reason for the decrease in oxygen concentration at the return air corner was obtained.That is,the return air corner of the No.10 coal seam working face was comprehensively affected by the return air from the goaf of this coal seam and adjacent layers,the spontaneous combustion of residual coal in the goaf,and the nitro-gen injection fire prevention measures.Based on this,measures were proposed to strengthen the ventilation management of the return air corner and correct the readings of the light interference methane detector,in order to reduce the impact of oxygen concentration on the measurement of the light interference methane detector.This provides a reference for solving such problems and improving gas safety monitoring in the working face.

return air cornerlow oxygenmethane detectoroxygen concentration

李鹏

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山西煤炭运销集团吕梁有限公司,山西 吕梁 032300

回风隅角 低氧 甲烷检测仪 氧气浓度

山西省基础研究计划资助项目

20210302124221

2024

能源与环保
河南省煤炭科学研究院有限公司 河南省煤炭学会

能源与环保

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.221
ISSN:1003-0506
年,卷(期):2024.46(3)
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