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耦合主成分分析下煤矿矿井突水水源识别方法

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煤矿矿井突水会导致矿井内部水位迅速上升,对煤矿生产造成严重影响,甚至导致煤矿停产.开展矿井突水水源识别可以及早发现突水风险,从而保障煤矿生产和矿工的生命安全.为此,提出一种耦合主成分分析下煤矿矿井突水水源识别方法.根据水源化学各组分间差异性确定突水水源判别指标变量,从煤矿矿井含水层随机选取18个水样化学信息,通过耦合主成分分析获得各水源组间相关性,提取4个重要的主成分表征所有样本信息特征,结合协方差矩阵、Fisher判别得到各类型水源组别的中心距离,识别出突水水源类型.实验结果表明,所提方法能够解决样本信息各变量间信息叠加问题,提升了突水水源识别准确率.
Identification method of water inrush source in coal mines based on coupled principal component analysis
Water inrush in coal mines can lead to a rapid rise in the water level inside the mine,causing serious impacts on coal produc-tion and even leading to coal mine shutdown.The identification method of water inrush sources in mines can detect water inrush risks early,thereby ensuring the safety of coal mine production and miners'lives.Therefore,a method for identifying water inrush sources in coal mines based on coupled principal component analysis was proposed.According to the difference between the chemical components of water sources,the identification index variables of water inrush sources were determined.18 water samples chemical information were randomly selected from the coal mine aquifer,and the correlation between the water source groups was obtained through coupling princi-pal component analysis.Four important principal components were extracted to characterize all the sample information characteristics.Combining the covariance matrix and Fisher discrimination,the center distance of each type of water source group was obtained,and the type of water inrush sources was identified.The experimental results show that the proposed method can solve the problem of information superposition among various variables of sample information and improve the accuracy of of identifying water inrush sources.

coupled principal component analysiswater inrush sourcechemical componentsFisher discriminationcenter value dis-tance

邢楷、单耀、王克南、樊林林、邹阳

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晋煤集团技术研究院有限责任公司,山西晋城 048006

华北科技学院,河北廊坊 065201

耦合主成分分析 突水水源 化学组分 Fisher判别 中心值距离

河北省自然科学基金

E2021508008

2024

能源与环保
河南省煤炭科学研究院有限公司 河南省煤炭学会

能源与环保

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.221
ISSN:1003-0506
年,卷(期):2024.46(4)
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