Research on comprehensive evaluation and control technology of surrounding rock stability of gob-side entry retaining
In order to improve the stability of gob-side entry retaining,the transportation roadway(gob-side entry retaining)of No.1203 working face in Dongrui Coal Mine was taken as the research background,analytic hierarchy process was used to study the main control-ling factors of gob-side entry retaining stability,and it was concluded that the strength of coal body and roadway section supporting strength have the greatest impact on the stability of gob-side entry retaining surrounding rock,with its weight accounting for 59.7%.Based on the main influencing factors,a roof cutting pressure relief plan was designed with a roof cutting height of 5 m and a roof cutting angle of 10°.3DEC numerical simulation was used to determine that the vertical stress of the roadway roof decreased by 7%after the roof cutting.After optimizing the roof cutting section supporting,the development area of the plastic zone on the right roof decreased by 54%,and the development area of the plastic zone on the floor decreased by 37%.After the optimization of the supporting,the cumula-tive deformation of the roof and floor of the temporary supporting decreased by 23.8%,and the cumulative deformation of the two sides decreased by 47.3%;the cumulative deformation of the permanent supporting roof and floor decreased by 3.6%,and the cumulative deformation of the two sides decreased by 26.9%.After cutting the roof and increasing the pre tightening force of the anchor cable in the roadway,the deformation control effect of the surrounding rock in the roadway is obvious.
gob-side entry retaininganalytic hierarchy processroof cutting and pressure reliefsupporting optimization