首页|电感耦合等离子体质谱法测定电镀废水中的9种金属元素

电感耦合等离子体质谱法测定电镀废水中的9种金属元素

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为利用电感耦合等离子体质谱法(ICP-MS)实现电镀废水中微量元素的准确测定分析,通过优化碰撞反应池氦气流量实现干扰的有效扣除,为了减小测试的记忆效应以及实现待测试样的长期稳定测试,优化Au浓度占比达到良好稳定的测试效果.该方法对电镀废水直接测定,结果表明,各元素线性相关系数(R2)均大于0.999,方法检出限为0.012~0.126 μg/L,精密度均低于4.40%,试验样本加标回收率均在89.7%~107.5%.该分析方法具有操作简便、准确度好、灵敏度高等优点,对于电镀废水中的微量元素可以快速准确定量,可为电镀行业助力,也可为环境样本低含量元素的应用检测技术提供技术指导和借鉴.
Determination of 9 metallic elements in electroplating wastewater by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry
In order to realize the accurate determination and analysis of trace elements in electroplating wastewater by inductively cou-pled plasma mass spectrometry(ICP-MS),by optimizing the helium flow rate in the collision reaction pool,interference can be effective-ly deducted.In order to reduce the memory effect of the test and achieve long-term stable testing of the test sample,the proportion of Au concentration can be optimized to achieve good and stable testing results.This method directly determined electroplating wastewater,and the results showed that the linear correlation coefficients(R2)of each element was greater than 0.999.The detection limit of the method was 0.012~0.126 pg/L,the precision was all below 4.40%,and the recovery rates of the test samples were all between 89.7%and 107.5%.This analysis method has the advantages of simple operation,good accuracy,and high sensitivity.It can quickly and accurately quantify trace elements in electroplating wastewater,providing assistance for the electroplating industry and providing technical guidance and reference for the application and detection technology of low content elements in environmental samples.

inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometrycollision reaction poolelectroplating wastewatermetallic element

蔡海军、朱慧杰

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河南省济源生态环境监测中心,河南济源 459000

洛阳理工学院土木工程学院,河南洛阳 471023

电感耦合等离子体质谱法 碰撞反应池 电镀废水 金属元素

国家自然科学基金

42173063

2024

能源与环保
河南省煤炭科学研究院有限公司 河南省煤炭学会

能源与环保

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.221
ISSN:1003-0506
年,卷(期):2024.46(5)