首页|矿山生态修复保护思路与方法研究——以淇河黑山废弃矿山为例

矿山生态修复保护思路与方法研究——以淇河黑山废弃矿山为例

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近年来,河南省在南太行地区积极推进矿山生态修复工作,以实现生态文明建设的目标,统筹山水林田湖草沙系统治理,并入选国家第三批山水林田湖草生态保护修复试点,取得了显著成效.以淇河黑山废弃矿山为例,针对废弃矿山生态修复中典型地质遗迹保护提出了新思路与方法;对矿山环境问题进行了分析,强调了黑山火山口地质遗迹重要的科研和教育价值,进而提出环境重塑的植物配置,修复该地区的生态环境,并在此基础上开发新形式的旅游资源.最终达到矿区生态治理与旅游开发的双赢目标.
Research on ideas and methods of ecological restoration and protection in mines:Take abandoned mine in Qihe Heishan as an example
In recent years,Henan Province has actively promoted the ecological restoration work of mines in the southern Taihang re-gion,in order to achieve the goal of ecological civilization construction,coordinate the management of mountains,rivers,forests,fields,lakes,grasslands and sand systems,and have been selected for the third batch of national pilot projects for ecological protection and res-toration of mountains,rivers,forests,fields,lakes,and grasslands,achieving significant results.Taking the abandoned mine in Qihe Heis-han as an example,new ideas and methods for the protection of typical geological relics in the ecological restoration of abandoned mines were proposed.The analysis of mining environmental issues emphasized the important scientific research and educational value of the geological relics of Heishan volcano mouth,and then proposed plant configuration for environmental reshaping to restore the ecological environment of the region.And on this basis,new forms of tourism resources were developed,ultimately,achieving the win-win goal of ecological governance and tourism development in the mining area.

Qihe River Basinabandoned minesgeological relicsecological restorationenvironmental reshapingplanning and design

许连峰、余跃泳、王永成、武萍、朱华、祝贺

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河南省地质科学研究所,河南郑州 450000

河南省地质研究院,河南郑州 450016

淇河流域 废弃矿山 地质遗迹 生态修复 环境重塑 规划设计

国家第三批山水林田湖草生态保护修复工程试点项目

财办建[2018]139号

2024

能源与环保
河南省煤炭科学研究院有限公司 河南省煤炭学会

能源与环保

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.221
ISSN:1003-0506
年,卷(期):2024.46(6)
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