首页|基于CFB机组的燃煤电厂污染物控制装置汞脱除性能优化

基于CFB机组的燃煤电厂污染物控制装置汞脱除性能优化

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针对燃煤电厂烟气中汞排放问题,研究采用浸渍法将CuCl2负载到磁性坡缕石上,制备出高效脱汞吸附剂.同时,调整了 CuCl2与磁性坡缕石的质量比,并在不同温度下进行了汞脱除测试,以探究不同负载量对吸附剂性能的影响.结果显示,纯FA吸附剂主要显示坡缕石和γ-Fe2O3的特征峰,CuCl2负载后峰强度减弱.虽然CuCl2添加未改变基本结构,但随CuCl2负载量增加,比表面积和总孔容降低,尤其是0.05CuFA样品,其比表面积超过120m2/g,有利于提高气态汞吸附.吸附剂的磁性稳定在18 emu/g,纯FA和0.05CuFA样品均为超顺磁性,不保留残留磁性,便于重复使用.说明通过优化吸附剂的制备条件,可提高燃煤电厂烟气中汞的脱除效率.研究在减少燃煤电厂等工业过程中的汞排放方面具有重要的环保和技术应用意义.
Optimization of mercury removal performance of coal-fired power plant pollutant control devices based on CFB units
In response to the problem of mercury emissions in the flue gas of coal-fired power plants,a study was conducted to prepare an efficient mercury removal adsorbent by loading CuCl2 onto magnetic palygorskite using impregnation method.At the same time,the mass ratio of CuCl2 to magnetic palygorskite was adjusted,and mercury removal tests were conducted at different temperatures to explore the effect of different loading amounts on the performance of the adsorbent.The results showed that pure FA adsorbent mainly exhibited palygorskite and the characteristic peak of γ-Fe2O3,the peak intensity weakens after CuCl2 loading.Although the addition of CuCl2 did not change the basic structure,as the CuCl2 loading increased,the specific surface area and total pore volume decreased,especially for the 0.05CuFA sample,whose specific surface area exceeded 120 m2/g,which was beneficial for improving the adsorption of gaseous mercury.The magnetic stability of the adsorbent was at 18 emu/g.Both pure FA and 0.05CuFA samples exhibited superparamagnetism without retaining residual magnetism,making it easy to reuse.By optimizing the preparation conditions of the adsorbent,the removal effi-ciency of mercury in the flue gas of coal-fired power plants can be improved.Research on reducing mercury emissions in industrial processes such as coal-fired power plants has significant environmental and technological implications.

CFBcoal-fired power plantpollutant controlmercury removal

杜诚、郭涛

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山西平朔煤矸石发电有限责任公司,山西朔州 036800

西安华电清洁能源技术有限公司,陕西西安 710061

CFB 燃煤电厂 污染物控制 汞脱除

科技部重点研发计划项目

2018YFB0605000

2024

能源与环保
河南省煤炭科学研究院有限公司 河南省煤炭学会

能源与环保

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.221
ISSN:1003-0506
年,卷(期):2024.46(6)
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