首页|构造演化对桌子山煤田瓦斯生成及赋存的控制

构造演化对桌子山煤田瓦斯生成及赋存的控制

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为了研究地质构造及其演化对桌子山煤田瓦斯生成与赋存的控制作用,通过分析区域地质构造分布及其演化特征,采用含煤盆地埋藏史模拟对煤田含煤地层埋藏史、瓦斯生成与散失时期等进行模拟研究.研究表明,桌子山煤田煤系地层经历了 2次生气高峰,区内地质沉积圈闭形成期早于煤系地层瓦斯大量生成期,有利于瓦斯保存;同时逆冲推覆构造作用造成的地层重复,为瓦斯的赋存创造了有利条件.桌子山煤田瓦斯赋存明显受到区内地质构造影响,瓦斯分布具有明显的区带特征,根据煤田内地质构造分布特征,将桌子山煤田划分为3个瓦斯地质单元.研究成果对桌子山煤田瓦斯治理具有重要的指导意义.
Control of tectonic evolution on gas generation and occurrence of Zhuozishan Coalfield
In order to study the control effect of tectonics and its evolution on gas generation and occurrence in the Zhuozishan Coalfield,the burial history of coal bearing strata,gas generation and loss period in coalfield were simulated by using the burial history simulation of coal bearing basin by analyzing the distribution and evolution characteristics of regional tectonics.Research showed that the coal measures strata in the Zhuozishan Coalfield had experienced two gas generation peaks,and the formation period of geological sedimentary traps in the area was earlier than the period of gas generation in the coal measures strata,which was conducive to gas pres-ervation.At the same time,the repetition of strata caused by thrust napping structures created favorable conditions for gas occurrence.The gas occurrence in Zhuozishan Coalfield was obviously affected by the tectonics in the area,and the gas distribution had obvious re-gional characteristics.According to the tectonics distribution characteristics in the coalfield,Zhuozishan Coalfield was divided into three gas geological units.The research results have important guiding significance for gas control in the Zhuozishan Coalfield.

Zhuozishan Coalfieldgeological structuretectonic evolutiongas occurrence

杨雷磊、冉庆雷、李志恒

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煤矿灾害防控全国重点实验室,重庆 400037

中煤科工集团重庆研究院有限公司,重庆 400037

桌子山煤田 地质构造 构造演化 瓦斯赋存

国家自然科学基金面上资助项目

51574279

2024

能源与环保
河南省煤炭科学研究院有限公司 河南省煤炭学会

能源与环保

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.221
ISSN:1003-0506
年,卷(期):2024.46(7)
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