能源与环保2024,Vol.46Issue(7) :142-149.DOI:10.19389/j.cnki.1003-0506.2024.07.022

计及镁基固态储氢的综合能源优化调度

Optimization scheduling of integrated energy considering magnesium-based solid hydrogen storage

金荣康 吕志鹏 张智慧 窦真兰 张春雁 韩丹
能源与环保2024,Vol.46Issue(7) :142-149.DOI:10.19389/j.cnki.1003-0506.2024.07.022

计及镁基固态储氢的综合能源优化调度

Optimization scheduling of integrated energy considering magnesium-based solid hydrogen storage

金荣康 1吕志鹏 2张智慧 3窦真兰 4张春雁 4韩丹5
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作者信息

  • 1. 上海电力大学电子与信息工程学院,上海 201306
  • 2. 上海电力大学电子与信息工程学院,上海 201306;国网上海能源互联网研究院有限公司,上海 201213
  • 3. 国网上海能源互联网研究院有限公司,上海 201213
  • 4. 国网上海市电力公司,上海 200023
  • 5. 南京则鸣新能源技术有限公司,江苏南京 211505
  • 折叠

摘要

为促进风电消纳,降低用能成本,减少碳排放量,提出一种计及镁基固态储氢的综合能源优化调度方法.首先,针对过量风电,构建含电解槽和镁基固态储氢装置的系统架构;然后,结合氢燃料电池、甲烷反应器、余热锅炉、燃气锅炉、吸收式制冷机等设备间的能量流动和能量耦合,建立考虑多能联供的综合能源系统;最后,以综合能源系统运行成本最小和综合能源系统碳排放量最小为目标函数,考虑各种约束建立优化模型,调用MATLAB中YALMIP工具箱和CPLEX求解器,基于熵权TOP-SIS法得到最优解.仿真结果表明,所提出的优化调度方法,可促进风电完全消纳,降低系统运行成本5.05%,降低系统二氧化碳排放质量10.00%.

Abstract

In order to promote the uptake of wind power,reduce energy cost and carbon emission,a integrated energy optimization scheduling method based on magnesium-based solid hydrogen storage was proposed.Firstly,for excessive wind power,the system architecture including e-lectrolytic cell and magnesium-based solid hydrogen storage device was constructed.Then,combined with the energy flow and energy coupling among hydrogen fuel cell,methane reactor,waste heat boiler,gas boiler,absorption refrigerator and other equipments,an integrated energy sys-tem considering multi-energy co-supply is established.Finally,taking the minimum operating cost of the integrated energy system and the min-imum carbon emission of the integrated energy system as the objective function,the optimization model was established considering various constraints,and the optimal solution was obtained by calling the YALMIP toolbox and CPLEX solver in MATLAB based on the entropy weight TOPSIS method.The simulation results show that the proposed optimal scheduling method can promote the complete absorption of wind power,reduce the system operating cost by 5.05%,and reduce the system carbon emission quality by 10.00%.

关键词

综合能源系统/固态储氢/新能源消纳/运行成本/碳排放

Key words

integrated energy system/solid state hydrogen storage/new energy consumption/operation cost/carbon emission

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基金项目

国家电网公司科学技术项目(5400-202217177A-1-1-ZN)

出版年

2024
能源与环保
河南省煤炭科学研究院有限公司 河南省煤炭学会

能源与环保

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.221
ISSN:1003-0506
参考文献量20
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