首页|基于AHP-DEMATEL云模型的矿山应急管理能力评估

基于AHP-DEMATEL云模型的矿山应急管理能力评估

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近年来,全国矿山安全生产形势总体较为稳定,但矿山事故仍时有发生.为了减少矿山事故中的人员伤亡与财产损失,提高矿山应急能力,根据PPRR应急管理理论构建应急管理能力评估体系,引用AHP与DEMATEL相结合的方法计算各评估指标的综合影响权重,并引入云模型理论对矿山应急能力进行综合评估,实现定性评价指标的定量数据化转变.以某矿山建设项目为例,应用结果表明,该矿山应急管理能力处于良好水平,且具有一定可提升空间,符合该矿山实际情况.由此表明,运用基于AHP-DEMATEL与云模型相结合的方法,可以科学、直观地对矿山应急管理能力进行评估分析,这为提高矿山应急管理能力提供了有效的理论支持.
Mine emergency management capacity assessment based on AHP-DEMATEL cloud model
In recent years,the overall situation of mine safety production is relatively stable,but mine accidents still occur from time to time.In order to reduce casualties and property losses in mining accidents and improve the emergency capacity of mines,the emergency management capacity assessment system was constructed according to the PPRR emergency management theory,and the combined meth-od of AHP and DEMATEL was cited to calculate the comprehensive impact weight of each assessment index,and the cloud model theory was introduced to conduct a comprehensive assessment of the emergency capacity of mines,so as to realize the transformation of the qualitative evaluation indexes into quantitative data.Taking a mine construction project as an example,the application analysis was car-ried out,and the results showed that the mine emergency management capacity was at a good level,and there is a certain enhanceable space,which was in line with the actual situation of the mine.From this,it can be concluded that the method based on the combination of AHP-DEMATEL cloud model can scientifically and intuitively evaluate and analyze the emergency management capabilities of mines,providing effective theoretical support for improving the level of emergency management capabilities in mines.

AHPDEMATELcloud modelemergency capability

姜昀岐、袁东升、车佳

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河南理工大学安全科学与工程学院,河南焦作 454000

AHP DEMATEL 云模型 应急能力

2024

能源与环保
河南省煤炭科学研究院有限公司 河南省煤炭学会

能源与环保

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.221
ISSN:1003-0506
年,卷(期):2024.46(10)