能源与环保2024,Vol.46Issue(10) :124-134.DOI:10.19389/j.cnki.1003-0506.2024.10.019

烃源岩生烃热模拟实验技术的发展及应用

Development and application of thermal simulation experiment technology for hydrocarbon generation in source rocks

李伟 袁伟
能源与环保2024,Vol.46Issue(10) :124-134.DOI:10.19389/j.cnki.1003-0506.2024.10.019

烃源岩生烃热模拟实验技术的发展及应用

Development and application of thermal simulation experiment technology for hydrocarbon generation in source rocks

李伟 1袁伟2
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作者信息

  • 1. 东北石油大学地球科学学院,黑龙江大庆 163318
  • 2. 东北石油大学地球科学学院,黑龙江大庆 163318;东北石油大学CNPC油气地球化学重点实验室,黑龙江大庆 163318
  • 折叠

摘要

烃源岩生烃模拟实验是在实验室内模拟地质历史时期有机质演化生烃的重要手段,对分析含油气盆地的生烃模式、估算资源储量等具有重要价值.主要介绍了现阶段生烃热模拟实验的3种实验体系:开放体系、封闭体系和半封闭体系,综合对比三者的优缺点及主要用途,谈论了现阶段生烃模拟实验发展的关键点,并展望了发展趋势,以对其在进行油气勘探研究时提供理论依据和参考.

Abstract

The simulation experiment of hydrocarbon generation from source rocks is an important means to simulate the evolution and hydrocarbon generation of organic matter during geological history in the laboratory,which is of great value for analyzing the hydrocarbon generation mode and estimating resource reserves of oil and gas basins.Three experimental systems for hydrocarbon generation thermal simulation experiments at the current stage were mainly introduced,including open system,closed system,and semi-closed system.The advantages and disadvantages as well as the main applications of the three systems were comprehensively compared,the key points of the current development of hydrocarbon generation simulation experiments were discussed,and the development trends were looked forward to,aiming to provide theoretical basis and references for oil and gas exploration research.

关键词

烃源岩/生烃模拟实验/实验体系

Key words

hydrocarbon source rocks/hydrocarbon generation simulation experiment/experimental system

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基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(42102125)

东北石油大学人才引进科研启动项目(1305021845)

出版年

2024
能源与环保
河南省煤炭科学研究院有限公司 河南省煤炭学会

能源与环保

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.221
ISSN:1003-0506
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