首页|基于单料烟的加热卷烟与传统卷烟香气成分释放差异分析

基于单料烟的加热卷烟与传统卷烟香气成分释放差异分析

扫码查看
将10 种单料烟分别制备成加热卷烟和传统卷烟两种类型卷烟样品,采用GC-MS分析和正交偏最小二乘法判别分析(OPLS-DA)模型评价加热卷烟气溶胶和传统卷烟主流烟气中香气成分的释放差异。结果表明:加热卷烟气溶胶和传统卷烟主流烟气中分别鉴定出53 种和77 种香气成分;两者共有香气成分 47 种,其中13 种香气成分在加热卷烟气溶胶中的释放量较为突出,除乙酸、γ-丁内酯外,其他 11 种均是醛酮类化合物;筛选出两种卷烟中存在显著释放差异的香气成分 53 种,包含吡嗪吡啶类 7 种、酮类 12 种、呋喃类 4种、酸类9 种、酯类3 种、酚类8 种、烃类 9 种、醇类 1 种,从差异性香气成分在该类别总鉴定成分的占比来看,酚类香气成分在两种卷烟中的释放差异性最为显著,其余依次为烃类、吡嗪吡啶类、酸类、酯类、酮类、呋喃类、醇类。
Differential analysis in aroma component release between heated cigarettes and traditional cigarettes based on unblended leaf tobacco
To investigate the differences in aroma components release between the heated cigarette and traditional cigarette,10 unblended leaf tobacco were prepared into two types of cigarettes.The aroma components in the aerosol of heated cigarettes and in the mainstream smoke of traditional cigarette were analyzed by GC/MS.And orthogonal partial least squares discriminant analysis(OPLS-DA)model were used to evaluate the differences of aroma components in the two types of cigarettes.The results showed that a total of 53 and 77 aroma components were identified in the aerosol of heated cigarettes and in the mainstream smoke of traditional cigarettes,respectively.Among the 47 common components,the release of 13 aroma components in the heated cigarettes were more than traditional cigarettes,such as,acetic acid,γ-Butyrolactone and the other 11 aldehyde ketone compounds.53 different aroma components between heated cigarettes and traditional cigarettes were screened by OPLS-DA,including 7 pyrazine-pyridines,12 ketones,4 furans,9 acids,3 esters,8 phenols,9 hydrocarbons,and 1 alcohol.According to the proportion of differential aroma components in the total identified components of the same category,the most significant differences in the release of phenolic components were observed between the two types of cigarettes,followed by hydrocarbons,pyrazine-pyridines,acids,esters,ketones,furans,alco-hols.

unblended leaf tobaccoheated cigarettetraditional cigarettearoma componentorthogonal partial least squares discriminant analysis

何红梅、尤晓娟、王鸣、郭宏霞、郑晓云、徐如彦、石怀彬、饶先立

展开 >

江苏中烟工业有限责任公司 技术中心,江苏 南京 210019

单料烟 加热卷烟 传统卷烟 香气成分 正交偏最小二乘法判别分析

2024

轻工学报
郑州轻工业学院

轻工学报

北大核心
影响因子:0.369
ISSN:2095-476X
年,卷(期):2024.39(3)