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交互视角下重大突发公共卫生事件风险影响因素识别

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为了有效识别重大突发公共卫生事件风险的影响因素,基于交互视角,从事件特征、预防能力、控制能力、恢复能力等 4 个方面,构建了包含 4 个一级指标、18 个二级指标的重大突发公共卫生事件风险影响因素的指标体系.在此基础上,运用模糊DEMATEL方法识别影响重大突发公共卫生事件风险的关键因素.最后,通过实际案例,对重大突发公共卫生事件风险影响因素的影响度、原因度和中心度进行了分析,识别出关键影响因素,验证了方法的可行性.
Identification of Influencing Factors of Major Public Health Emergencies from Interaction Perspective
In order to effectively identify the factors that affect the risk of major public health emergencies,an evaluation index system,including four first-level indicators and eighteen second-level indicators,was firstly constructed from four aspects:event characteristics,prevention capabilities,control capabilities,and recovery capabilities.Then,the fuzzy DEMATEL method was employed to identify the critical factors of major public health emergencies.Lastly,the critical factors were identified and thus the feasibility of the method verified via case studies which analyze the influence,cause,and centrality of factors affecting major public health emergencies.

major public health emergenciesinteraction effectrisk identificationfuzzy DEMATEL method

刘慧、王坚强

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中南大学 商学院,湖南 长沙 410083

重大突发公共卫生事件 交互影响 风险识别 模糊DEMATEL方法

湖南省哲学社会科学基金资助项目

20YBQ104

2024

湖南工业大学学报(社会科学版)
湖南工业大学

湖南工业大学学报(社会科学版)

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.238
ISSN:1674-117X
年,卷(期):2024.29(1)
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