The Network Model of Multi-subjects Participating in Ecological Governance——Take"Ant Forest"as an Example
The participation of multiple subjects is the intended meaning and realistic approach for promoting ecological gov-ernance in the new era.The traditional participation model has many shortcomings,such as simplification of the subject,lim-itation of scale and insufficient normalization.The emergence of the network model in the Internet era provides technical possi-bilities for solving the original problems.The study of"Ant Forest"through case analysis shows that the structure of the net-work model has two aspects,one is the relationship network formed by the interconnection of multiple subjects,and the other is the double-layer space for online and offline participation.The essence of the network model lies in the three technological enabling mechanisms of structural empowerment,which lower the threshold conditions for the participation of multiple subjects in ecological governance,psychological empowerment to cultivate environmental protection culture,and resource empowerment to expand the functional boundaries of participation.The network model enables multiple subjects to participate in ecological governance to break down traditional barriers and achieve the"greatest common denominator",and the local practical results and overseas replication and promotion increasingly highlight the sustainability of their value creation.
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