首页|《反垄断法》鼓励创新规范的适用规则及其立法表达

《反垄断法》鼓励创新规范的适用规则及其立法表达

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《中华人民共和国反垄断法》规定的鼓励创新规范既不是倡导性的内容,也不是附从性的内容,必须得到有效的实施.在规则意义上,实施该规范的基本方式不仅应当明确将妨碍创新作为损害竞争的一个衡量标准,而且应当明确将促进创新作为损害竞争的一个抗辩事由.该法鼓励创新规范中的"创新"之认定标准应当是原则上以鼓励创新为基准、具体以技术发展为标尺.目前应当尽快通过部门规章对这些操作性规则予以明确,待该法再次修改时应将"为改进技术、研究开发新产品的"独立作为垄断协议的豁免情形之一.
The Application Rules of the Norm on Encouraging Innovation in Anti-monopoly Law and Their Legislative Expression
The norm on encouraging innovation in the Anti-monopoly Law is neither advocacy-oriented nor subordinate,and must be effectively implemented.In the sense of a rule,the basic way of implementing such norm is not only to explicitly regard innovation impeding as a standard of impairing competition,but also to treat innovation promotion as a defence for impairing competition.The criteria for determining"innovation"in the norm on encouraging innovation in the Anti-monopoly Law should take the principle of encouraging innovation as a benchmark which specifically uses technological development as a scale.It is necessary to clarify these operational rules through departmental regulations as soon as possible and include"for the purpose of improving technology,researching and developing new products"as one of the exemptions for a monopoly agreement at the time of revising Anti-monopoly Law in the future.

Anti-monopoly LawEncouraging InnovationFair CompetitionTechnological Development

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上海政法学院,上海 201701

反垄断法 鼓励创新 公平竞争 技术发展

国家社会科学基金一般项目

22BFX103

2024

政治与法律
上海社会科学院法学研究所

政治与法律

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.545
ISSN:1005-9512
年,卷(期):2024.(4)
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