首页|Ni/SDC Materials for Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Anode Applications by the Glycine-Nitrate Method

Ni/SDC Materials for Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Anode Applications by the Glycine-Nitrate Method

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NiO/Ce_(0.8)Sm_(0.2)O_(1.9) (NiO/SDC, 65wt.% NiO) composite powders were synthesized by a glycine-nitrate process (GNP) to fabricate Ni/SDC anode-supported solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC). The results show that the composite powders are composed of single cubic phases of NiO and SDC and have a particle size in nanometer range. NiO/SDC ceramics were prepared from the NiO/SDC powders and were converted into Ni/SDC cermets by reduction in H_2, which were employed as anode materials for SOFC with SDC electrolyte. It is shown that Ni/SDC cermets from the NiO/SDC composite powders by the GNP have porous and homogeneous microstructures and show good electrical conductivity. A single SOFC based on Ni/SDC anode with about 50μm SDC electrolyte film and about 80um La_(0.6)Sr_(0.4)Co_(0.2)Fe_(0.8)O_(3-δ) (LSCF) cathode was constructed. Open circuit voltage (OCV) of the cell is about0.8V and maximum power density is 361.42 and 394.78 mWcm~(-2) at 750 and 800℃, respectively.

solid oxide fuel cellNi/SDC anodeglycine-nitrate process

Yang Cui、Cheng Jigui、He Haigen、Gao Jianfeng

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School of Materials Science and Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China

Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230022, China

2010

Key engineering materials

Key engineering materials

ISSN:1013-9826
年,卷(期):2010.434/435
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