首页|Assessment of the Ukrainian Quality Infrastructure: Challenges Imposed by the WTO and Commitments to EU Accession

Assessment of the Ukrainian Quality Infrastructure: Challenges Imposed by the WTO and Commitments to EU Accession

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The national metrology, standards and conformity assessment system in Ukraine is still largely based on the state-controlled Soviet system and differ significantly in form and function from the national standards and conformity assessment systems (or the national quality infrastructure) found in countries of the European Union and of the OECD. While in the latter group of countries the vast majority of national standards are of a voluntary nature and the national quality infrastructure operates as a highly-decentralized network of public and private institutions, the Ukrainian model emphasizes technical regulations (or mandatory standards) and is dominated by highly-centralized government institutions. Recent accession of Ukraine into WTO and commitment for integration into the European Union (EU) motivated an assessment of its national quality infrastructure (metrology, standards and conformity assessment). The importance of metrology and metrology policy development is discussed to support the regulatory environment. The paper discusses main findings of the assessment developed in cooperation between the World Bank and the IFC Ukraine Business Enabling Environment Project.

metrologynational quality infrastructureconformity assessmentregulation

M.N. Frota、J.L. Racine、F. Blanc、P. Rodrigues、S. Ibragimov、D. Torkhov、S. Osavolyuk

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Post-Graduation Metrology Programme. Metrology for Quality and Innovation Catholic University of Rio de Janeiro, 22453-900, RJ, BRAZIL

The World Bank - Europe and Central Asia Region Private and Financial Sector Development - Washington DC 20433 USA

International Finance Corporation (IFC) Ukraine Business Enabling Environment Project - Kyiv, 04070, Ukraine

International Finance Corporation (IFC) Ukraine Business Enabling Environment Project - Kyiv, 04070, UkraineMetrology, National Quality Infrastructure, Conformity Assessment, Regulation

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2010

Key engineering materials

Key engineering materials

ISSN:1013-9826
年,卷(期):2010.437
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