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Maximisation of signal/noise ratio in antenna arrays subject to constraints

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The problem of applying a set of constraints to antenna arrays is discussed. It is shown that when the noise between different elements is uncorrelated, the optimum radiation pattern can be expressed as a sum of the quiescent beam and the constraint-vector beams. To determine the excitations of the array, only the weighting coefficients of the constraint-vector beams need to be calculated. The method can be used to set pattern nulls as well as sidelobes at some specified positions.

antenna arraysoptimisationconstraint vector beamsexcitationsoptimum radiation patternpattern nullsquiescent beamsidelobessignal/noise ratio maximisationweighting coefficients

Kwok, P.C.K.、Brandon, P.S.

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1979

Proceedings of the Institution of Electrical Engineers

Proceedings of the Institution of Electrical Engineers

ISSN:0020-3270
年,卷(期):1979.126(12)
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