首页|Role of Y~(3+) on the temperature-dependent magnetic properties of Lu orthoferrite prepared by solution combustion method using a mixture of fuels

Role of Y~(3+) on the temperature-dependent magnetic properties of Lu orthoferrite prepared by solution combustion method using a mixture of fuels

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LuFeO_3 and Lu_(0.2)Y_(0.8)FeO_3 powder were prepared by solution combustion method using urea and glucose as fuels for the first time. Samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction, and results reveal that Lu_(0.2)Y_(0.8)FeO_3 has a dual structure consisting of an orthorhombic framework and a secondary hexagonal framework. The substitution of Y~(3+) in LuFeO_3 resulted in a reduction in the crystal size. These irregularities are directly responsible for the shifts in spin polarity due to them. When Y~(3+) ions partially substitute Lu~(3+) ions, both the temperature at which the Curie transition occurs and the temperature at which the spin reorientation transition occurs rise. The magnetization profiles exhibit significant variations as a function of temperature. It is common knowledge that orthorhombic magnetic systems, such as LuFeO_3, show a bifurcation and bulge at 76 K caused by spin-reorientation transition temperatures (TSR). The applied field strength of 500 Oe brings out that data spike. Because of the diamagnetic dopant effect, the ZFC and F.C. curves of Lu_(0.2)Y_(0.8)FeO_3 display a small amount of bifurcation in their behavior. The magnetization slowed as the temperature increased, and there was no phase transition between 2 and 300 Kelvin. When heated to higher temperatures, it undergoes a phase change that changes its magnetic properties from paramagnetic to antiferromagnetic. LuFeO_3 dielectric characteristics were studied across a broad frequency spectrum, ranging from 2 to 300 K, and temperatures between those extremes. Observations made as the system got closer to the spin reorientation transition included an increase in temperature across the board, a divergence in frequency ranges, and an increase in the dielectric constant (TSR). At 150 kilo hertz, the low-frequency dispersion begins to increase, and it will keep growing until it approaches 225 kHz. Magnetoelectric interaction can be identified by a slight bump close to the transformation from antiferromagnetic to paramagnetic. The loss tangent was used as an example to demonstrate the frequency dispersion.

V. Jagadeesha Angadi、Sambu Charan Das、Souvik Chatterjee、Abdullah A. Al-Kahtani、Mohd Ubaidullah、Bidhan Pandit、Chander Prakash、Shifa Wang、Huajing Gao、Vinayak Pattar

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Department of Physics, P.C. Jabin Science College, Hubballi 580031, India

UGC-DAE Consortium for Scientific Research, Kolkata Centre, Sector Ⅲ, LB-8, Salt Lake, Kolkata 700106, India

Department of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2455, 11451 Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

Department of Materials Science and Engineering and Chemical Engineering, Universidad Carlos Ⅲ de Madrid, Avenida de la Universidad 30,28911 Leganes, Madrid, Spain

School of Mechanical Engineering, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, Punjab 144411, India

School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Chongqing Three Gorges University, Chongqing, Wanzhou 404000, China

Education Technology Unit, JNCASR, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India

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2023

Journal of materials science. Materials in electronics

Journal of materials science. Materials in electronics

ISSN:0957-4522
年,卷(期):2023.34(36)
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