Journal of applied physics2023,Vol.134Issue(24) :243901.1-243901.7.DOI:10.1063/5.0181599

Skyrmion size and density in lattices

Rhodri Mansell Joonatan Huhtasalo Maria Ameziane Sebastiaan van Dijken
Journal of applied physics2023,Vol.134Issue(24) :243901.1-243901.7.DOI:10.1063/5.0181599

Skyrmion size and density in lattices

Rhodri Mansell 1Joonatan Huhtasalo 1Maria Ameziane 1Sebastiaan van Dijken1
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作者信息

  • 1. NanoSpin, Department of Applied Physics, Aalto University School of Science, P.O. Box 15100, FI 00076 Aalto, Finland
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Abstract

The effect of changing magnetic parameters on the size and density of skyrmions in a hexagonal lattice is investigated using micromagnetic simulations. Achieving control of the skyrmion density, for instance, by applied voltages, is a route to magnetic neuromorphic computing devices. Here, we show how small changes in the uniaxial magnetic anisotropy and Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction lead to large changes in the skyrmion size and density, which occurs for parameters that do not support isolated skyrmions. The effect of a grain structure on the density of skyrmions is modeled through the introduction of a locally varying anisotropy. This shows that a higher density of skyrmions is favored for a wider distribution of magnetic anisotropy. The results provide a clear understanding of systems where the skyrmion density can be externally controlled and assist the design of functional skyrmion-based devices.

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出版年

2023
Journal of applied physics

Journal of applied physics

SCI
ISSN:0021-8979
参考文献量36
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