Robotics & Machine Learning Daily News2024,Issue(Feb.29) :72-73.DOI:10.1007/s11004-023-10132-3

New Machine Learning Findings Reported from China University of Geosciences (Knn-gcn: a Deep Learning Approach for Slopeunit- based Landslide Susceptibility Mapping Incorporating Spatial Correlations)

Robotics & Machine Learning Daily News2024,Issue(Feb.29) :72-73.DOI:10.1007/s11004-023-10132-3

New Machine Learning Findings Reported from China University of Geosciences (Knn-gcn: a Deep Learning Approach for Slopeunit- based Landslide Susceptibility Mapping Incorporating Spatial Correlations)

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Abstract

Current study results on Machine Learning have been published. According to news reporting out of Hubei, People's Republic of China, by NewsRx editors, research stated, "Landslides pose a significant risk to human life and property, making landslide susceptibility mapping (LSM) a crucial component of landslide risk assessment. However, spatial correlations among mapping units are often neglected in statistical or machine learning models proposed for LSM." Funders for this research include National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC), National Major Scientific Instruments and Equipment Development Projects of China, China Scholarship Council. Our news journalists obtained a quote from the research from the China University of Geosciences, "This study proposes KNN-GCN, a deep learning model for slope-unit-based LSM based on a graph convolutional network (GCN) and the K-nearest neighbor (KNN) algorithm. The model was experimentally applied to the Lueyang region and validated through the following steps. Firstly, we collected data for 15 landslide causal factors and from landslide inventories and established a slope unit map (SUM) through slope unit division. Next, we performed a multicollinearity analysis of landslide causal factors and divided the training and test sets at a 7∶3 ratio. We then constructed a GCN model based on a slope unit graph (SUG) generated from the SUM using the KNN algorithm. The proposed KNN-GCN model was tuned using a grid search with fivefold cross-validation on the training set, and then trained and validated on training and test sets separately. Finally, the performance of the KNN-GCN model was compared with that of six other models which were categorized into two groups: CG#1 was the traditional KNN, support vector regression (SVC), and automated machine learning (AutoML), and CG#2 included KNN-G, SVC-G and AutoML-G with additional spatial information. Our results demonstrate that the proposed model achieves superior performance (area under the curve [AUC] = 0.8351) and generates the most comprehensible susceptibility map with distinct boundaries between different susceptibility levels."

Key words

Hubei/People's Republic of China/Asia/Cyborgs/Emerging Technologies/Machine Learning/China University of Geosciences

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出版年

2024
Robotics & Machine Learning Daily News

Robotics & Machine Learning Daily News

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