Robotics & Machine Learning Daily News2024,Issue(Feb.9) :25-26.DOI:10.1016/j.matdes.2024.112634

Shenzhen Research Institute of Shandong University Researchers Detail New Studies and Findings in the Area of Machine Learning (Machine learning assisted design of high-entropy alloys with ultrahigh microhardness and unexpected low density)

Robotics & Machine Learning Daily News2024,Issue(Feb.9) :25-26.DOI:10.1016/j.matdes.2024.112634

Shenzhen Research Institute of Shandong University Researchers Detail New Studies and Findings in the Area of Machine Learning (Machine learning assisted design of high-entropy alloys with ultrahigh microhardness and unexpected low density)

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Abstract

Research findings on artificial intelligence are discussed in a new report. According to news reporting originating from Shenzhen, People’s Republic of China, by NewsRx correspondents, research stated, “High-entropy alloys (HEAs) have attracted considerable attention for their exceptional microstructures and properties. Discovering new HEAs with desirable properties is crucial, but traditional design methods are laborious and time-consuming.” Funders for this research include Shenzhen Fundamental Research Program. The news reporters obtained a quote from the research from Shenzhen Research Institute of Shandong University: “Fortunately, the emerging Machine Learning (ML) offers an efficient solution. In this study, composition-microhardness data pairs from various alloy systems were collected and expanded using a Generative Adversarial Network (GAN). These data pairs were converted into empirical parametermicrohardness pairs. Then Active Learning (AL) was employed to screen the Al-Co-Cr-Cu-Fe-Ni system and identify the eXtreme Gradient Boosting (XGBoost) as the optimal ML master model. Millions of data training iterations employing the XGBoost sub-model and accuracy evaluations using the Expected Improvement (EI) algorithm establish the relationship between HEA compositions and microhardness. The proposed sub-model aligns well with experimental data, wherein four Al-rich compositions exhibit ultra-high microhardness (>740 HV, with a maximum of 780.3 HV) and low density (<5.9 g/cm3) in the as-cast bulk state.” According to the news editors, the research concluded: “The hardening increment originates from the precipitation of disordered BCC nanoparticles in the ordered AlCo-rich B2 matrix compared to the dilute B2 AlCo intermetallics. This lightweight, high-performance alloy shows potential for engineering applications as thin films or coatings.”

Key words

Shenzhen Research Institute of Shandong University/Shenzhen/People’s Republic of China/Asia/Alloys/Cyborgs/Emerging Technologies/Machine Learning

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出版年

2024
Robotics & Machine Learning Daily News

Robotics & Machine Learning Daily News

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