Robotics & Machine Learning Daily News2024,Issue(Jun.18) :58-58.

Capital Medical University Reports Findings in Cholangitis (Machine learning-bas ed characterization of the gut microbiome associated with the progression of pri mary biliary cholangitis to cirrhosis)

首都医科大学报道胆管炎的发现(基于机器学习的原发性胆管炎发展为肝硬化相关肠道菌群特征)

Robotics & Machine Learning Daily News2024,Issue(Jun.18) :58-58.

Capital Medical University Reports Findings in Cholangitis (Machine learning-bas ed characterization of the gut microbiome associated with the progression of pri mary biliary cholangitis to cirrhosis)

首都医科大学报道胆管炎的发现(基于机器学习的原发性胆管炎发展为肝硬化相关肠道菌群特征)

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摘要

由一名新闻记者-机器人与机器学习的工作人员新闻编辑每日新闻-消化系统疾病和状况的新研究-胆管炎是一篇报道的主题。据《中华人民共和国北京消息》报道,本研究报道:“原发性胆管炎(PBC)与肠道菌群密切相关。本研究旨在探讨PBC进展为肝硬化后肠道菌群特征。”本研究利用16S rRNA基因测序法筛选PBC进展为Cirrho SIS患者肠道菌群的差异,并将数据分为训练集和验证集,分别用不同的机器学习(ML)模型对其进行验证,计算并比较其准确性。PBC肝硬化患者肠道菌群多样性和丰富度明显降低,且PBC肝硬化患者肠道菌群组成发生改变,粪钙杆菌和芽胞杆菌丰度显著降低,韦荣氏菌和链球菌丰度显著升高,PBC肝硬化患者肠道菌群多样性和丰富度明显降低,PBC肝硬化患者肠道菌群的多样性和丰富度明显降低,PBC肝硬化患者肠道菌群组成发生改变,PBC肝硬化患者肠道菌群中粪钙杆菌和芽胞机器学习方法确定链球菌和吉米格菌是PBC肝硬化患者的主要肠道菌群,是一种非侵入性的B标志物(AUC=0.902),我们的研究表明PBC肝硬化患者肠道菌群的组成和功能发生了显著变化。

Abstract

By a News Reporter-Staff News Editor at Robotics & Machine Learning Daily News Daily News-New research on Digestive System Disea ses and Conditions - Cholangitis is the subject of a report. According to news o riginating from Beijing, People's Republic of China, by NewsRx correspondents, r esearch stated, "Primary biliary cholangitis (PBC) is associated closely with th e gut microbiota. This study aimed to explore the characteristics of the gut mic robiota after the progress of PBC to cirrhosis." Our news journalists obtained a quote from the research from Capital Medical Uni versity, "This study focuses on utilizing the 16S rRNA gene sequencing method to screen for differences in gut microbiota in PBC patients who progress to cirrho sis. Then, we divided the data into training and verification sets and used seve n different machine learning (ML) models to validate them respectively, calculat ing and comparing the accuracy, F1 score, precision, and recall, and screening t he dominant intestinal flora affecting PBC cirrhosis. PBC cirrhosis patients sho wed decreased diversity and richness of gut microbiota. Additionally, there are alterations in the composition of gut microbiota in PBC cirrhosis patients. The abundance of Faecalibacterium and Gemmiger bacteria significantly decreases, whi le the abundance of Veillonella and Streptococcus significantly increases. Furth ermore, machine learning methods identify Streptococcus and Gemmiger as the pred ominant gut microbiota in PBC patients with cirrhosis, serving as non-invasive b iomarkers (AUC = 0.902). Our study revealed that PBC cirrhosis patients gut micr obiota composition and function have significantly changed."

Key words

Beijing/People's Republic of China/Asi a/Bile Duct Diseases and Conditions/Biliary Tract Diseases and Conditions/Cho langitis/Cirrhosis/Cyborgs/Digestive System Diseases and Conditions/Emerging Technologies/Fibrosis/Gastroenterology/Gram-Positive Bacteria/Gram-Positive Cocci/Health and Medicine/Machine Learning/Streptococcaceae/Streptococcus

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出版年

2024
Robotics & Machine Learning Daily News

Robotics & Machine Learning Daily News

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