摘要
由一名新闻记者-机器人与机器学习的工作人员新闻编辑每日新闻-关于机器人的新研究是一份报告的主旨。根据News Rx记者在意大利那不勒斯发布的新闻报道，研究表明：“机器人外科手术在选择性干预中获得了广泛的接受，但它在急诊手术中的作用仍在探索之中。尽管2021年WSES的立场文件讨论了机器人在急诊普外科应用的有限研究，但它建议严格选择患者，充分培训，并改善平台的可及性。”新闻记者从Nap les Federico II大学的研究中获得了一句话：“这项前瞻性研究旨在确定机器人外科手术在紧急情况下的作用，评估术中和术后的结果，评估其可行性和安全性。ROEM研究是一项观察性、前瞻性、多中心的研究。”对临床稳定的成年患者进行机器人手术紧急治疗的国际分析。数据收集包括患者人口统计学和干预细节。此外，为了进行成本分析，将收集手术室团队和手术器械的相关数据。本研究计划从50个参与中心招募至少500名患者，每个中心都有一名当地领导和实验室人员。所有数据将通过运行Research Electronic Data Capture(REDCap)Web应用程序的安全服务器在线收集和存储。伦理考虑和数据治理将是最重要的，需要参与中心的当地伦理委员会批准。目前的文献和专家意见表明，在紧急情况下，在适当的支持下，机器人手术是可行的。然而，挑战包括员工培训、与选择手术的时间安排冲突以及成本增加。ROEM的研究旨在提供关于紧急环境下机器人手术的安全性、可行性和成本效益的宝贵数据，重点关注特定的病理。以前关于胆囊炎、腹疝和憩室炎的研究为机器人手术的好处和挑战提供了见解。
Abstract
By a News Reporter-Staff News Editor at Robotics & Machine Learning Daily News Daily News-New research on Robotics is the subjec t of a report. According to news reporting originating in Naples, Italy, by News Rx journalists, research stated, "Robotic surgery has gained widespread acceptan ce in elective interventions, yet its role in emergency procedures remains under explored. While the 2021 WSES position paper discussed limited studies on the ap plication of robotics in emergency general surgery, it recommended strict patien t selection, adequate training, and improved platform accessibility." The news reporters obtained a quote from the research from the University of Nap les Federico II, "This prospective study aims to define the role of robotic surg ery in emergency settings, evaluating intraoperative and postoperative outcomes and assessing its feasibility and safety. The ROEM study is an observational, pr ospective, multicentre, international analysis of clinically stable adult patien ts undergoing robotic surgery for emergency treatment of acute pathologies inclu ding diverticulitis, cholecystitis, and obstructed hernias. Data collection incl udes patient demographics and intervention details. Furthermore, data relating t o the operating theatre team and the surgical instruments used will be collected in order to conduct a cost analysis. The study plans to enrol at least 500 pati ents from 50 participating centres, with each centre having a local lead and col laborators. All data will be collected and stored online through a secure server running the Research Electronic Data Capture (REDCap) web application. Ethical considerations and data governance will be paramount, requiring local ethical co mmittee approvals from participating centres. Current literature and expert cons ensus suggest the feasibility of robotic surgery in emergencies with proper supp ort. However, challenges include staff training, scheduling conflicts with elect ive surgeries, and increased costs. The ROEM study seeks to contribute valuable data on the safety, feasibility, and costeffectiveness of robotic surgery in em ergency settings, focusing on specific pathologies. Previous studies on cholecys titis, abdominal hernias, and diverticulitis provide insights into the benefits and challenges of robotic approaches."
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