摘要
由一名新闻记者-机器人和机器学习的工作人员新闻编辑每日新闻-压缩骨折的新研究是一篇报道的主题。本研究系统地综述了机器人辅助经皮椎体后凸成形术(R-PKP)对骨质疏松性椎体压缩骨折(OVCF)患者临床疗效和并发症的影响。检索数据库建立至2024年4月19日的文章,检索PubMed,The Cochrane Library,Web of Science,Embase,"中国国家知识基础设施(CNKI),中国生物医学文献服务系统(SinoMed)."采用meta分析方法评价对照组和r-pkp组疼痛缓解情况及其并发症,选取标准化平均差(SMD)或平均差(MD)、风险比(RR)和95%可信区间(CI)进行分析。共纳入8项研究773例OCVFs患者,R-PKP能有效地降低Cobb角(MD=-1.00,95%CI=-1.68～-0.33,P=0.0034),减少骨水泥渗漏(Rr=0.36,95%CI=0.21～0.60,P<0.0001)。对视觉模拟量表(MD=-0.09,95%CI-0.20～0.02,P=0.1145)、透视频率(SMD=5.31,95%CI-7.24～17.86,P=0.4072)和手术时间(MD=-0.72,95%CI-7.47～6.03,P=0.8342)结果无显著影响,R-PKP能显著纠正椎角,减少骨水泥渗漏。
Abstract
By a News Reporter-Staff News Editor at Robotics & Machine Learning Daily News Daily News-New research on Compression Fractures is the subject of a report. According to news originating from Shenyang, People' s Republic of China, by NewsRx correspondents, research stated, "This study syst emically reviewed the effects of robot-assisted percutaneous kyphoplasty (R-PKP) on the clinical outcomes and complications of patients with osteoporotic verteb ral compression fracture (OVCF). The articles published from the establishment o f the database to 19 April 2024 were searched in PubMed, The Cochrane Library, W eb of Science, Embase, Scopus, China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), a nd Chinese biomedical literature service system (SinoMed)." Our news journalists obtained a quote from the research from Shenyang Sport Univ ersity, "Metaanalysis was employed to evaluate the status of pain relief and co mplications between the control and R-PKP groups. Standardized mean difference ( SMD) or mean difference (MD), risk ratios (RR), and 95% confidence interval (CI) were selected for analysis, and a common or random effect model w as adopted to merge the data. Eight studies involving 773 patients with OCVFs we re included. R-PKP could effectively Cobb's angles (MD = -1.00, 95% CI -1.68 to -0.33, P = 0.0034), and decrease the occurrence of cement leakage (R R = 0.36, 95% CI 0.21 to 0.60, P<0.0001). Ho wever, there was no significant effect on the results of visual analog scale (MD = -0.09, 95% CI -0.20 to 0.02, P = 0.1145), fluoroscopic frequenc y (SMD = 5.31, 95% CI -7.24 to 17.86, P = 0.4072), and operation t ime (MD = -0.72, 95% CI -7.47 to 6.03, P = 0.8342). R-PKP could si gnificantly correct vertebral angle and reduce cement leakage."
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