首页|Study Findings on Artificial Intelligence Are Outlined in Reports from St. Louis University (Assisting the Infection Preventionist: Use of Artificial Intelligen ce for Health Care-associated Infection Surveillance)

Study Findings on Artificial Intelligence Are Outlined in Reports from St. Louis University (Assisting the Infection Preventionist: Use of Artificial Intelligen ce for Health Care-associated Infection Surveillance)

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By a News Reporter-Staff News Editor at Robotics & Machine Learning Daily News Daily News – Researchers detail new data in Artific ial Intelligence. According to news reporting from St. Louis, Missouri, by NewsR x journalists, research stated, “Health care-associated infection (HAI) surveill ance is vital for safety in health care settings. It helps identify infection ri sk factors, enhancing patient safety and quality improvement.” The news correspondents obtained a quote from the research from St. Louis Univer sity, “However, HAI surveillance is complex, demanding specialized knowledge and resources. This study investigates the use of artificial intelligence (AI), par ticularly generative large language models, to improve HAI surveillance. We asse ssed 2 AI agents, OpenAI’s chatGPT plus (GPT-4) and a Mixtral 8x7b -based local model, for their ability to identify Central Line -Associated Bloodstream Infect ion (CLABSI) and Catheter -Associated Urinary Tract Infection (CAUTI) from 6 Nat ional Health Care Safety Network training scenarios. The complexity of these sce narios was analyzed, and responses were matched against expert opinions. Both AI models accurately identified CLABSI and CAUTI in all scenarios when given clear prompts. Challenges appeared with ambiguous prompts including Arabic numeral da tes, abbreviations, and special characters, causing occasional inaccuracies in r epeated tests. The study demonstrates AI’s potential in accurately identifying H AIs like CLABSI and CAUTI. Clear, specific prompts are crucial for reliable AI r esponses, highlighting the need for human oversight in AIassisted HAI surveillan ce. AI shows promise in enhancing HAI surveillance, potentially streamlining tas ks, and freeing health care staff for patient -focused activities.”

St. LouisMissouriUnited StatesNort h and Central AmericaArtificial IntelligenceEmerging TechnologiesMachine L earningRisk and PreventionSt. Louis University

2024

Robotics & Machine Learning Daily News

Robotics & Machine Learning Daily News

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.(Jun.28)