Robotics & Machine Learning Daily News2024,Issue(Jun.3) :74-75.

Study Findings from Barcelona Supercomputing Center Advance Knowledge in Machine Learning (A machine learning estimator trained on synthetic data for real-time earthquake ground-shaking predictions in Southern California)

巴塞罗那超级计算中心的研究结果提高了机器学习的知识(一种基于合成数据训练的机器学习估计器,用于南加州实时地震地面震动预测)

Robotics & Machine Learning Daily News2024,Issue(Jun.3) :74-75.

Study Findings from Barcelona Supercomputing Center Advance Knowledge in Machine Learning (A machine learning estimator trained on synthetic data for real-time earthquake ground-shaking predictions in Southern California)

巴塞罗那超级计算中心的研究结果提高了机器学习的知识(一种基于合成数据训练的机器学习估计器,用于南加州实时地震地面震动预测)

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摘要

由机器人与机器学习每日新闻的新闻记者兼新闻编辑-研究人员详细介绍了人工智能的新数据。根据NewsRx编辑在巴塞罗那超级计算机G中心的新闻报道,研究表明,"在大规模地震之后,影响评估的一个关键任务是快速准确地估计受灾地区的地面震动。"我们的新闻编辑从巴塞罗那超级计算机中心的研究中获得了一句话:“为了满足实时约束,强度测量传统上都是用经验地震动模型来评估的,这种模型可以极大地限制估计值的准确性。作为替代方案,在此,我们介绍了在基于物理的模拟上训练的机器学习策略,这些模拟需要类似的评估时间。我们训练并验证了所提议的基于机器学习的估计器,用南加州地震中心开发的覆盖洛杉矶盆地的CyberShake现有最大数据集之一(<100M模拟地震图)对地面震动地图进行了训练和验证。我们的预测优于经验地震动模型,只要所考虑的事件与训练数据相一致。根据新闻编辑的说法,研究得出的结论是:"相对于经验地震动模型,使用拟议的策略,我们不仅对合成地震,而且对五次真实的历史地震都显示出明显的误差减少。"

Abstract

By a News Reporter-Staff News Editor at Robotics & Machine Learning Daily News Daily News – Researchers detail new data in artific ial intelligence. According to news reporting out of the Barcelona Supercomputin g Center by NewsRx editors, research stated, “After large-magnitude earthquakes, a crucial task for impact assessment is to rapidly and accurately estimate the ground shaking in the affected region.” Our news editors obtained a quote from the research from Barcelona Supercomputin g Center: “To satisfy real-time constraints, intensity measures are traditionall y evaluated with empirical Ground Motion Models that can drastically limit the a ccuracy of the estimated values. As an alternative, here we present Machine Lear ning strategies trained on physics-based simulations that require similar evalua tion times. We trained and validated the proposed Machine Learning-based Estimat or for ground shaking maps with one of the largest existing datasets (<100M simulated seismograms) from CyberShake developed by the Southern California Earthquake Center covering the Los Angeles basin. For a well-tailored synthetic database, our predictions outperform empirical Ground Motion Models provided th at the events considered are compatible with the training data.” According to the news editors, the research concluded: “Using the proposed strat egy we show significant error reductions not only for synthetic, but also for fi ve real historical earthquakes, relative to empirical Ground Motion Models.”

Key words

Barcelona Supercomputing Center/Cyborgs/Emerging Technologies/Machine Learning

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出版年

2024
Robotics & Machine Learning Daily News

Robotics & Machine Learning Daily News

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