首页|'Smartphone-Based Inertial Odometry' in Patent Application Approval Process (USP TO 20240271938)
'Smartphone-Based Inertial Odometry' in Patent Application Approval Process (USP TO 20240271938)
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The following quote was obtained by the news editors from the background informa tion supplied bythe inventors: ““The present invention relates to inertial odometry.“Smartphone-based odometry systems for pedestrian tracking in indoor, GPS-denied environments havereceived considerable attention in recent years. These system s may help a person reach a gate in an airport[1] or a shop in a mall [2], navigate a museum [3], or find one’s car in a parking lot [4]. Among the variousapproaches considered in the literature , technology based on inertial sensors have a number of practicaladvantages. Fo r example, inertial-based odometry does not require the installation of infrastr ucturesuch as Bluetooth low energy (BLE) beacons [5] . In addition, no prior calibration (“fingerprinting”) isnecessary, unlike for systems based on Wi-Fi [6] or BLE beacons. Compared with systems that use a camerato determine the user’s location (visua l-based odometry [7]), and that, thus, req uire good un-occludedvisibility of the scene, inertial systems are able to trac k the user even when they keep the phone in theirpocket. The downside of this m odality is that the user’s location is tracked by integrating inertial data, which leads to possibly large errors due to accumulated drift. A number of strategi es to deal with drift havebeen proposed, including zero-velocity updates [8], spatial constraints (e.g., Bayes filtering using a mapof the environment [9]), and machine learnin g [10]. Multiple well-calibrated inertial datasets (containingdata from accelerometer and gyros) collected from regular s martphones carried by human walkers havebeen made available in recent years [10-12].
AlgorithmsCyborgsEmerging Technologi esMachine LearningUniversity of California