首页|Imperial College London Reports Findings in Artificial Intelligence (A radiograp hic artificial intelligence tool to identify candidates suitable for partial kne e arthroplasty)
Imperial College London Reports Findings in Artificial Intelligence (A radiograp hic artificial intelligence tool to identify candidates suitable for partial kne e arthroplasty)
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By a News Reporter-Staff News Editor at Robotics & Machine Learning Daily News Daily News – New research on Artificial Intelligenc e is the subject of a report. According to news originating from London, United Kingdom, by NewsRx correspondents, research stated, “Knee osteoarthritis is a pr evalent condition frequently necessitating knee replacement surgery, with demand projected to rise substantially. Partial knee arthroplasty (PKA) offers advanta ges over total knee arthroplasty (TKA), yet its utilisation remains low despite guidance recommending consideration alongside TKA in shared decision making.” Funders for this research include Wellcome Trust, National Institute for Health and Care Research. Our news journalists obtained a quote from the research from Imperial College Lo ndon, “Radiographic decision aids exist but are underutilised due to clinician t ime constraints. This research develops a novel radiographic artificial intellig ence (AI) tool using a dataset of knee radiographs and a panel of expert orthopa edic surgeons’ assessments. Six AI models were trained to identify PKA candidacy . 1241 labelled four-view radiograph series were included. Models achieved stati stically significant accuracies above random assignment, with EfficientNet-ES de monstrating the highest performance (AUC 95%, F1 score 83% and accuracy 80%). The AI decision tool shows promise in identifyin g PKA candidates, potentially addressing underutilisation of this procedure. Its integration into clinical practice could enhance shared decision making and imp rove patient outcomes.”
LondonUnited KingdomEuropeArthropl astyArtificial IntelligenceEmerging TechnologiesHealth and MedicineKnee ArthroplastyMachine LearningOrthopedic ProceduresSurgery
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