首页|DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION OF MULTIPLE-IN, MULTIPLE-OUT ANTENNA FOR S-BAND SATELLITE APPLICATIONS
DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION OF MULTIPLE-IN, MULTIPLE-OUT ANTENNA FOR S-BAND SATELLITE APPLICATIONS
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The popularity of multiple-in, multiple-out (MIMO) technology in wireless communication systems has increased due to its ability to enhance system capacity, coverage, and reliability, leading to a rising interest in designing and implementing MIMO antennas for various frequency bands, such as the S-band. However, mutual coupling between multiple antennas can pose a significant challenge in the performance analysis of MIMO systems. In this study, we introduce a novel approach involving the utilization of an L-shaped slot in a patch element placed on an economical FR4 epoxy material with a relative permittivity of 4.4 and a loss tangent of 0.02. Multiple antennas are strategically positioned in an orthogonal arrangement to minimize coupling effects. Our proposed antenna design successfully achieves an impedance bandwidth that aligns with the −10 dB reference over a frequency range from 2.78 GHz to 2.66 GHz, making it suitable for S-band satellite applications. Furthermore, by employing a four-element MIMO antenna setup, we achieve excellent isolation characteristics, with values below −20 dB. To ensure excellent MIMO performance, we consider some diversity parameters such as envelope correlation coefficient (ECC) and diversity gain (DG), which we investigate and find to be within standard limits (ECC < 0.04, DG = 10 dB). Our study offers valuable insights into designing and optimizing MIMO antennas for S-band satellite applications and can serve as a useful reference for future research in this area.
DGECChigh isolationMIMO antennaS-bandWLAN2.7 GHz
E. Suganya、T. Anita Jones Mary Pushpa、T. Prabhu
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Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Karunya Instituteof Technology and Sciences, Karunya Nagar, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu–641114,India
Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Karunya Instituteof Technology and Sciences, Tamil Nadu, India
Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, PresidencyUniversity, Bengaluru, India