首页|Oxygen transfer rate measurements of closure systems after 12 years of aging. Impact on the aroma compounds of Sauvignon Blanc wines

Oxygen transfer rate measurements of closure systems after 12 years of aging. Impact on the aroma compounds of Sauvignon Blanc wines

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Three Sauvignon Blanc wines sealed with seven closure types (natural corks, three microagglomerate corks,synthetics and two screw caps) were analyzed after 12 years of aging. OTR (oxygen transfer rate) of old stoppers(12 years) were determined by a strandardized protocol using coulometry. The other analytical markers werevolatile thiols and Strecker aldehydes determined by gas chromatography coupled with tandem mass spectrometry.Sulfites, dissolved CO_2 measurements and sensory analysis of the wines were also carried out. Weshowed that the OTR value changed after 12 years and the variability depends on the type of stoppers and rangedfrom 0.05 to 89.11 mg/year. The molecular markers analysed made it possible to illustrate the sensoryperception of the evolution of this wine. Molecular characterisation revealed that an average OTR_(12years) of0.27 mg/year allows preservation of thiols while delaying the formation of Strecker aldehydes whereas beyond0.82 mg/year in average, wines develop first signs of oxidation.

AgingOTR measurementWine shelf lifeOxidationThiolsCarbonylsDissolved gas

Emilie Suhas、Cecile Thibon、Christophe Loisel、Philippe Darriet、Alexandre Pons

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Univ. Bordeaux, Bordeaux INP, INRAE, OENO, UMR 1366, ISVV, Villenave d’Ornon F-33140, France||Bordeaux Sciences Agro, Bordeaux INP, INRAE, OENO, UMR 1366, ISVV, Gradignan F-33170, France||Diam Bouchage, C´eret 66400, France

Univ. Bordeaux, Bordeaux INP, INRAE, OENO, UMR 1366, ISVV, Villenave d’Ornon F-33140, France||Bordeaux Sciences Agro, Bordeaux INP, INRAE, OENO, UMR 1366, ISVV, Gradignan F-33170, France

Diam Bouchage, C´eret 66400, France

Univ. Bordeaux, Bordeaux INP, INRAE, OENO, UMR 1366, ISVV, Villenave d’Ornon F-33140, France||Bordeaux Sciences Agro, Bordeaux INP, INRAE, OENO, UMR 1366, ISVV, Gradignan F-33170, France||Seguin Moreau France, Z.I. Merpins, BP 94, Cognac 16103, France

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2025

Food Packaging and Shelf Life

Food Packaging and Shelf Life

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2025.48(1)
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