首页|Eco-friendly bionanocomposite based on a ternary blend reinforced with bacterial cellulose for application in packaging materials

Eco-friendly bionanocomposite based on a ternary blend reinforced with bacterial cellulose for application in packaging materials

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The search for sustainable materials is driven by the depletion of petrochemical resources and the environmentalimpact of plastics across various biomes. In this context, the present study develops eco-friendly films usingbacterial cellulose derived from agro-industrial soursop (Annona muricata L.) wastes (BC-S) in ternary blends (TB)with poly(vinyl alcohol), polyvinylpyrrolidone, and poly(ethylene glycol). This blend showed a total concentrationof 7,0 wt% with 8:1:1 proportion polymeric, respectively. The incorporation of BC-S (1.0, 3.0, and 5.0 %,v/v) resulted in: (ⅰ) the formation of homogeneous single-layer films; (ⅱ) significant enhancement of mechanicalproperties, such as tensile strength (> 25.73 MPa), elongation at break (> 148.60 %), and increase in Young’smodulus (> 3.0 GPa) by 73.9 %; (ⅲ) excellent UV radiation protection, for UV-C (200–280 nm) an increase of7.5 %; (ⅳ) good water vapor barrier properties with a 54.5 % reduction; and (ⅴ) low transmittance and hightransparency (an increase of 59.2 %) compared to the control treatment. The results demonstrate the potential of5 % (v/v) BC-S derived from agro-industrial residues for sustainable applications as a reinforcement agent inbionanocomposites for food packaging. Therefore, it bolsters the concept of upcycling and eco-friendly packagingsolutions.

SoursopAgro-industrial wastesTropical fruitFilmsNanofibrils

Kelvi W.E. Miranda、Maryana M. Frota、Adriano L.A. Mattos、Antonio Willian O. Araujo、Francisco T. Alves Junior、Lucicleia B. Vasconcelos、Maria do Socorro R. Bastos、Tiago M. Souza

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Laboratory of the Sustainable Engineering and Materials Nucleus, Production Engineering Department, State University of Amapa, Macapa 68900-070, Brazil||Institutional Postdoctoral Program, State University of Amapa, Macapa 68900-070, Brazil

Fruits and Vegetables Laboratory, Food Engineering Department, Federal University of Ceara, Fortaleza 60356-000, Brazil

Embrapa Tropical Agroindustry, Fortaleza 60511-110, Brazil

Laboratory of the Sustainable Engineering and Materials Nucleus, Production Engineering Department, State University of Amapa, Macapa 68900-070, Brazil

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2025

Food Packaging and Shelf Life

Food Packaging and Shelf Life

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2025.48(1)
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