Advanced Materials2026,Vol.38Issue(7) :e14306.1-e14306.13.DOI:10.1002/adma.202514306

Light-Up Nanostructures with Allosterically Controlled Fluorogenic DNA Aptamers

Tianqing Zhang Xinmin Qian Jiayi Zhang Huangchen Cui Tanxi Bai Wen Wang Yuxin Wang Zhaoli Gao Da Han Wenwen Zeng Bryan Wei
Advanced Materials2026,Vol.38Issue(7) :e14306.1-e14306.13.DOI:10.1002/adma.202514306

Light-Up Nanostructures with Allosterically Controlled Fluorogenic DNA Aptamers

Tianqing Zhang 1Xinmin Qian 2Jiayi Zhang 3Huangchen Cui 3Tanxi Bai 3Wen Wang 4Yuxin Wang 3Zhaoli Gao 5Da Han 1Wenwen Zeng 2Bryan Wei3
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作者信息

  • 1. Hangzhou Institute of Medicine Chinese Academy of Sciences Hangzhou 310022,China
  • 2. Tsinghua–Peking Joint Center for Life Sciences Beijing 100084,China||School of Basic Medical Sciences and Institute for Immunology Tsinghua University Beijing 100084,China||Beijing Key Laboratory of Immunological Research of Allergy Beijing 100084,China
  • 3. School of Life Sciences Tsinghua University Beijing 100084,China||Center for Synthetic and Systems Biology Tsinghua University Beijing 100084,China
  • 4. Beijng Key Laboratory of Biomolecular Data Storage BGI Research Beijing 102601,China||State Key Laboratory of Genome and Multi-omics Technologies BGI Research Shenzhen 518083,China||BGI Research Changzhou 213299,China
  • 5. Department of Biomedical Engineering Chinese University of Hong Kong Hong Kong 999077,China
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Abstract

In this study, a systematic approach is presented for the rational design of synthetic allosteric DNA aptamers. This methodology enables precise control over the allosteric ON–OFF transition in fluorescent DNA aptamers, allowing for the engineering of aptamers with highly tunable fluorescent properties. When combined with toehold-mediated strand displacement, a series of allosteric aptamers is developed in which the target sequence functions as a specific allosteric modulator. Furthermore, these aptamers are applied in synthetic DNA computing and in the construction of responsive nanostructures that light up upon activation. In this study, a systematic approach is presented for the rational design of synthetic allosteric DNA aptamers. This methodology enables precise control over the allosteric ON–OFF transition in fluorescent DNA aptamers, allowing for the engineering of aptamers with highly tunable fluorescent properties. When combined with toehold-mediated strand displacement, a series of allosteric aptamers is developed in which the target sequence functions as a specific allosteric modulator. Furthermore, these aptamers are applied in synthetic DNA computing and in the construction of responsive nanostructures that light up upon activation.

Key words

allosteric regulation/DNA computing/DNA nanotechnology/fluorogenic DNA aptamer

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出版年

2026
Advanced Materials

Advanced Materials

ISSN:0935-9648
参考文献量41
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