Medical hypotheses2021,Vol.1485.DOI:10.1016/j.mehy.2021.110506

Relationship between clozapine dose and severity of obsessive-compulsive symptoms

Barr, Alasdair M. Stewart, S. Evelyn White, Randall F. Honer, William G. Procyshyn, Ric M. Kim, David D.
Medical hypotheses2021,Vol.1485.DOI:10.1016/j.mehy.2021.110506

Relationship between clozapine dose and severity of obsessive-compulsive symptoms

Barr, Alasdair M. 1Stewart, S. Evelyn 2White, Randall F. 3Honer, William G. 2Procyshyn, Ric M. 2Kim, David D.1
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作者信息

  • 1. Univ British Columbia, Dept Anesthesiol Pharmacol & Therapeut, Vancouver, BC, Canada
  • 2. British Columbia Mental Hlth & Subst Use Serv Res, 938 West 29th Ave, Vancouver, BC V5Z 4H4, Canada
  • 3. Univ British Columbia, Dept Psychiat, Vancouver, BC, Canada
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Abstract

Evidence supports the fact that clozapine can induce stressful obsessive-compulsive symptoms (OCS). Although clozapine's robust inhibition of serotonergic neurotransmission is believed to be a key mechanism underlying clozapine-induced OCS, the exact mechanism(s) are not fully understood. Intuitively, it is reasonable to believe that the dose of clozapine is likely related to emergent OCS severity. However, there is conflicting evidence where both positive and inverse relationships have been demonstrated between clozapine dose and emergent OCS severity. Upon examination of clozapine's receptor profile, in particular its affinity for 5-HT2A and D-2 receptors, we hypothesize that there is a biphasic relationship between clozapine dose and emergent OCS severity. We present here a preliminary analysis of published cases in the literature to support our hypothesis.

Key words

Antipsychotics/Clozapine/Obsessive-compulsive symptoms/Obsessive-compulsive disorder/Schizophrenia/Adverse Effect

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出版年

2021
Medical hypotheses

Medical hypotheses

SCI
ISSN:0306-9877
参考文献量61
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