首页|Heterologous expression and characterization of a thermoalkaliphilic SAM-synthetase from giant leucaena (Leucaena leucocephala subsp glabrata)

Heterologous expression and characterization of a thermoalkaliphilic SAM-synthetase from giant leucaena (Leucaena leucocephala subsp glabrata)

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The cDNA encoding S-adenosylmethionine (SAM) synthetase was isolated from giant leucaena (Leucaena leucocephala subsp. glabrata) root tissue mRNA. Transcriptome data and 5 '-RLM-RACE were used to obtain the transcript sequence and clone into the T7-expression vector pEt14b. N-terminal Histidine-tagged recombinant protein was expressed highly in Escherichia coli, purified and characterized by activity assays. A straightforward method using isocratic reverse-phase HPLC analysis (mobile phase: 0.02M o-phosphoric acid) of enzyme assays determined optimal enzyme activity at pH 10.0, 55 degrees C and 200 mM KCl. In addition to thermophilic activity, giant leucaena SAM-synthetase remains highly active in solutions containing up to 4 M KCl and accepts Na+ to some extent as a substitute for K+, a known required cofactor for SAM-synthetases. The enzyme followed Michaelis-Menten kinetics (Km = 1.82 mM, Kcat = 1.17 s- 1, Vmax 243.9 mu M. min-1) and was not inhibited by spermidine, spermine or nicotianamine. Giant leucaena SAM-synthetase is a highly tolerant enzyme to extreme conditions, suggesting further studies on plant SAM-synthetases.

Heterologous expressionThermophilicPlant enzymeRecombinantS-adenosylmethionine (SAM)Methionine adenosyltransferase (MAT)PolyamineS-ADENOSYLMETHIONINE-SYNTHETASEMOLECULAR-CLONINGGENEACID

Carrillo, James T.、Borthakur, Dulal

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Univ Hawaii Manoa

2022

Plant Physiology and Biochemistry

Plant Physiology and Biochemistry

SCI
ISSN:0981-9428
年,卷(期):2022.181
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