首页|Structural, Electrical and Electrochemical Properties of Mg0.55Si1.9Al0.1Fe0.1(PO4)(3) Ceramic Electrolytes
Structural, Electrical and Electrochemical Properties of Mg0.55Si1.9Al0.1Fe0.1(PO4)(3) Ceramic Electrolytes
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This study was undertaken to investigate the structural, electrical and electrochemical properties of Fe3+ substituted Mg0.55Si1.9Al0.1(PO4)(3) compound synthesized by water-based sol-gel technique. X-ray diffraction showed that the compound crystallized in monoclinic crystalline phase with a space group of P1 2(1)/c1. The sample sintered at 850 degrees C exhibited the highest conductivity of 1.42 x 10(-6) S cm(-1) at 373 K since it contained the highest number of mobile ions. It also exhibited the highest value of ion mobility, mu of 1.13 x 10(-11) cm(2) V-1 s(-1) at ambient temperature which was attributed to the optimum size of migration channel as indicated by its unit cell volume. Linear sweep voltammetry result showed that the Mg0.55Si1.9Al0.1Fe0.1(PO4)(3) was electrochemically stable up to 3.0 V. Meanwhile, its ionic transference number of 0.99 suggested that the majority of the mobile charge carriers were mainly to ions, expected to be Mg2+ ions.
Mohamed, N. S.、Dzulkurnain, N. A.、Mustaffa, N. A.
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Univ Malaya, Ctr Fdn Studies Sci, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia
Natl Univ Malaysia, Fac Sci & Technol, Sch Chem & Food Technol, Bangi 43600, Selangor, Malaysia
Univ Teknol MARA, Fac Appl Sci, Shah Alam 40450, Selangor, Malaysia
2017
Journal of new materials for electrochemical systems