首页|Rehydration characteristics of vacuum freeze- and hot air-dried garlic slices

Rehydration characteristics of vacuum freeze- and hot air-dried garlic slices

扫码查看
This work aimed to study the rehydration characteristics of vacuum freeze- (VFD) and hot air-dried (HAD) garlic slices and explain the rehydration mechanism. It was observed that VFD samples had significantly faster water absorption rates than HAD samples. However, VFD samples had lower final moisture contents than the HAD samples. Additionally, the effect slice thickness on rehydration characteristics of samples was lower than that of drying methods. The contact angle and microstructure analysis of dried samples revealed that the strong water wettability and the porous structure contributed to the faster water absorption rate of VFD samples. Moreover, we found and confirmed, for the first time, that numerous air bubbles trapped in the VFD samples hindered the absorption of water. This resulted in a lower water holding capacity in VFD samples compared with HAD samples, which had less air bubbles.

Garlic sliceVacuum freezeand hot air-dryingRehydration characteristicsMicrostructureAir bubble

Zhou, Cunshan、Feng, Yabin、Zhang, Lei、Yagoub, Abu ElGasim A.、Wahia, Hafida、Ma, Haile、Sun, Yanhui、Yu, Xiaojie

展开 >

Jiangsu Univ, Sch Food & Biol Engn, Zhenjiang 212013, Jiangsu, Peoples R China

King Saud Univ, Coll Food & Agr Sci, Dept Food Sci & Nutr, POB 2460, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia

Chuzhou Univ, Sch Biol & Food Engn, Chuzhou 239000, Peoples R China

2021

LWT-Food Science & Technology

LWT-Food Science & Technology

ISSN:0023-6438
年,卷(期):2021.143
  • 11
  • 31