首页|The generation and application of antigen-specific T cell therapies for cancer and viral-associated disease

The generation and application of antigen-specific T cell therapies for cancer and viral-associated disease

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Immunotherapy with antigen-specific T cells is a promising, targeted therapeutic option for patients with cancer as well as for immunocompromised patients with virus infections. In this review, we characterize and compare current manufacturing protocols for the generation of T cells specific to viral and non-viral tumor-associated antigens. Specifically, we discuss: (1) the different methodologies to expand virus-specific T cell and non-viral tumor-associated antigen-specific T cell products, (2) an overview of the immunological principles involved when developing such manufacturing protocols, and (3) proposed standardized methodologies for the generation of polyclonal, polyfunctional antigen-specific T cells irrespective of donor source. Ex vivo expanded cells have been safely administered to treat numerous patients with virus-associated malignancies, hematologic malignancies, and solid tumors. Hence, we have performed a comprehensive review of the clinical trial results evaluating the safety, feasibility, and efficacy of these products in the clinic. In summary, this review technology to benefit a rapidly expanding T cell therapy field.

EPSTEIN-BARR-VIRUSPOSTTRANSPLANTATION LYMPHOPROLIFERATIVE DISEASETUMOR-INFILTRATING LYMPHOCYTESACUTE LYMPHOBLASTIC-LEUKEMIAMATURE DENDRITIC CELLSALLOGENEIC BONE-MARROWHUMAN-HERPESVIRUS 6EX-VIVO EXPANSIONLONG-TERM CONTROLMHC-CLASS-I

Hont, Amy B.、Powell, Allison B.、Sohai, Danielle K.、Valdez, Izabella K.、Stanojevic, Maja、Geiger, Ashley E.、Chaudhary, Kajal、Dowlati, Ehsan、Bollard, Catherine M.、Cruz, Conrad Russell Y.

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Ctr Canc & Immunol Res,Childrens Natl Hosp

GW Canc Ctr,George Washington Univ

Med Ctr,Georgetown Univ

2022

Molecular therapy

Molecular therapy

ISTP
ISSN:1525-0016
年,卷(期):2022.30(6)
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