首页|Variation of spin-orbit torque and spin transport properties by V alloying in β-W-based magnetic heterostructures

Variation of spin-orbit torque and spin transport properties by V alloying in β-W-based magnetic heterostructures

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? 2021Of transition metals, β-W exhibits the maximum charge-to-spin conversion efficiency. However, due to the lack of phase stability, the β-W-based alloy has rarely been investigated as a spin current generating layer. This study examines W–V alloy layers with various W100-xVx/CoFeB/MgO/Ta heterostructure compositions. X-ray diffraction confirms that the β-W matrix is conserved up to a V content of 20 at%. We attain a maximum damping-like torque efficiency of ?0.45 ± 0.04 for the W80V20 alloy-based heterostructure through the harmonic response method. Furthermore, we determine the spin diffusion length of the W80V20 layer and specify the interfacial spin transparency of the W80V20/CoFeB structure by adopting the spin diffusion model. Consequently, we suggest an intrinsic spin-Hall angle of ?0.86. In addition, we observe in-plane current-induced switching. Our results establish the potential of the β-phase W-V alloy layer as a spin current source layer in spintronic devices.

Current-induced magnetization switchingMagnetic AnisotropyNormal metal/ferromagnet heterostructureSpin-orbit torqueW-V alloy

Kim G.W.、Lee J.K.、Kim T.、Lee M.H.、Cha I.H.、Kim Y.K.、Cho J.、Lee O.

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Department of Materials Science and Engineering Korea University

Western Seoul Center Korea Basic Science Institute

Center for Spintronics Korea Institute of Science and Technology

2022

Scripta materialia

Scripta materialia

EISCI
ISSN:1359-6462
年,卷(期):2022.211
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