首页|p Mycoparasitism as a mechanism of Trichoderma- mediated suppression of plant diseases

p Mycoparasitism as a mechanism of Trichoderma- mediated suppression of plant diseases

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Trichoderma spp. are widely used as plant disease biocontrol agents in agriculture. Mycoparasitism, which is an ancestral trait of Trichoderma, is one of the most important mechanisms of reducing the pathogen inocula. Mycoparasitism is a complex physiological process that should be viewed in the broad perspective of microbial competition, and involves the production of enzymes and secondary metabolites. Trichoderma spp. have traditionally been viewed as necrotrophic mycoparasites; however, there are evidences that, at least in some instances, they behave as hemibiotrophs, causing minor damage to the host cell wall and having an intracellular existence in the host cell for a significant period. In this review, we cover different aspects of Trichoderma as mycoparasites, ranging from evolution to genomics and interactions with "non-target" fungi. (c) 2021 British Mycological Society. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Biological controlChitinasesEvolutionG-proteinsGlucanasesGlycoside hydrolasesMAP kinasesMushroomsMycoparasitismMycorrhizaeMycotrophySecondary metabolismSignal transductionTrichodermaACTIVATED PROTEIN-KINASEARBUSCULAR MYCORRHIZAL FUNGIENHANCED BIOCONTROL ACTIVITYPREEMERGENCE DAMPING-OFFWALL-DEGRADING ENZYMESGREEN MOLD DISEASECELL-WALLBIOLOGICAL-CONTROLSCLEROTINIA-SCLEROTIORUMRHIZOCTONIA-SOLANI

Mukherjee, Prasun K.、Mendoza-Mendoza, Artemio、Zeilinger, Susanne、Horwitz, Benjamin A.

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Bhabha Atom Res Ctr

Lincoln Univ

Univ Innsbruck

Technion Israel Inst Technol

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2022

Fungal Biology Reviews

Fungal Biology Reviews

SCI
ISSN:1749-4613
年,卷(期):2022.39
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