首页|P3-type layered Na0.26Co1?xMnxO2 cathode induced by Mn doping for high-performance sodium-ion batteries

P3-type layered Na0.26Co1?xMnxO2 cathode induced by Mn doping for high-performance sodium-ion batteries

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? 2022 Elsevier B.V.Layered P-type structures are integral to most competitive cathodes for sodium-ion batteries (SIBs). However, the performance of P2-type cobalt-based layered materials is unsatisfactory owing to a low initial discharge capacity caused by Na deficiency. Here, Mn-doped NaxCoO2 with a P3 structure is synthesized by using a modified solvent-thermal method with calcination. A structural analysis shows that partial Mn doping can effectively control P3 phase formation and increase D-layer spacing, thereby improving the diffusion of Na+. In addition, enhanced electrochemical performance is observed in optimized P3-type Na0.26Co0.48Mn0.52O2(NCMO-1), which exhibits a reversible specific capacity of 64 mAh g?1 at 3 A g?1 and a good capacity retention of 58% after 500 cycles. Furthermore, the Na-ion full cell constructed with an NCMO-1 cathode and a hard carbon anode yields a competitive energy density of 175.9 Wh kg?1 at 0.4 A g?1 with excellent cycle stability. Thus, this work provides a new viewpoint on the development of P3 structural materials with higher electrochemical performance for SIBs.

Energy storage mechanismLayered structureManganese dopingP3-type materialsSodium-ion batteries

Xian L.、Li M.、Qiu D.、Qiu C.、Wang F.、Yang R.、Yue C.

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State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering Beijing Key Laboratory of Electrochemical Process and Technology for Materials Beijing University of Chemical Technology

2022

Journal of Alloys and Compounds

Journal of Alloys and Compounds

EISCI
ISSN:0925-8388
年,卷(期):2022.905
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