首页|High conversion of xylose to furfural over corncob residue-based solid acid catalyst in water-methyl isobutyl ketone
High conversion of xylose to furfural over corncob residue-based solid acid catalyst in water-methyl isobutyl ketone
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NSTL
Elsevier
? 2022 Elsevier B.V.In order to improve the high-value utilization of raw materials in furfural production, a solid acid catalyst based on corncob residue (S-IRCC) was synthesized using the method of impregnation–carbonization–sulfonation. The impregnation of FeCl3 makes S-IRCC exhibit excellent surface area and catalytic activity, and S-IRCC possessing -COOH, phenolic -OH, and -SO3H groups. The effects of reaction conditions on furfural yield, xylose concentration, and furfural selectivity were investigated. It was found that the addition of NaCl would improve furfural yield in water- methyl isobutyl ketone system. Optimal furfural yield (73.64%) and selectivity (74.2%) were obtained for 1:1 xylose/catalyst ratio (w/w) at 190 °C for 60 min in 1:2 water–methyl isobutyl ketone (v/v) with 60 g/L NaCl. In addition, with the regeneration, the catalyst activity is easily restored to its original level. Hence, bio-carbon-based catalyst shows potential application value in furfural production and biomass utilization.
Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering MOE Engineering Research Center of Forestry Biomass Materials and Bioenergy Beijing Forestry University
The Key Laboratory of Advanced Textile Materials and Manufacturing Technology of the Ministry of Education College of Materials and Textiles Zhejiang Sci-Tech University