首页|Occurrence, molecular characterization, and antimicrobial susceptibility of Yersinia enterocolitica isolated from retail food samples in China

Occurrence, molecular characterization, and antimicrobial susceptibility of Yersinia enterocolitica isolated from retail food samples in China

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Yersinia enterocolitica (Y. enterocolitica) is an important foodborne pathogen that causes gastrointestinal syndromes. The objectives of this study were to examine the incidence of Y. enterocolitica strains in food samples in China and determine their genotypes, in addition to assessing their antimicrobial resistance and pathogenic potential. From June 2015 to June 2016, a total of 1588 food samples were obtained, and 37 (2.33%) were found to be contaminated with Y. enterocolitica. A total of 51 different Y. enterocolitica strains were isolated. All isolates belonged to biotype 1A, and the predominant serotype was O:5. All strains lacked the ail, virF, ystA, and yadA virulence genes, but most strains (>75%) harbored the ymoA, sat, hreP, fepD, and fes genes. Over 85% of the 51 isolated strains were sensitive to tetracycline, trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole, and chloramphenicol, whereas they were resistant to ampicillin and amoxicillin/clavulanic acid. Furthermore, all the strains were divided into seven clusters according to the results of the enterobacterial repetitive intergenic consensus-polymerase chain reaction. Our research emphasizes, for the first time, that more stringent cold storage methods may increase the risk of Y. enterocolitica contamination.

Yersinia enterocoliticaPathogenVirulenceAntimicrobial susceptibilityGenetic polymorphism

Wang, Juan、Liu, Ming、Wang, Huixian、Wu, Qingping、Ding, Yu、Xu, Tianxiang、Ma, Guoxiang、Zhong, Yueming、Zhang, Jumei、Chen, Moutong、Xue, Liang、Ye, Qinghua、Zeng, Haiyan、Yang, Xiaojuan、Yang, Runshi

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South China Agr Univ, Coll Food Sci, Guangzhou 510642, Peoples R China

Guangdong Acad Sci, Guangdong Prov Key Lab Microbial Safety & Hlth, State Key Lab Appl Microbiol Southern China, Inst Microbiol, Xianlie Zhong Rd 100,58th Bldg, Guangzhou 510070, Peoples R China

Jinan Univ, Inst Food Safety & Nutr, Dept Food Sci & Technol, Guangzhou 510632, Peoples R China

2021

LWT-Food Science & Technology

LWT-Food Science & Technology

ISSN:0023-6438
年,卷(期):2021.150
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