首页|Superior pseudocapacitive performance and mechanism of self-assembled MnO2/MXene films as positive electrodes for flexible supercapacitors
Superior pseudocapacitive performance and mechanism of self-assembled MnO2/MXene films as positive electrodes for flexible supercapacitors
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NSTL
Elsevier
Two-dimensional (2D) MXene materials have significant potential applications in electrochemical energy storage. A Ti3C2Tx MXene film can be used as a high-performance electrode for a flexible supercapacitor owing to its flexibility and excellent rate capability. However, Ti3C2Tx is usually only used as a negative electrode material because it can be easily oxidized under positive (anodic) potential. Herein, we report a simple filtration method to fabricate a hybrid cathode by mixing a colloidal solution of 2D Ti3C2Tx nanosheets and 1D MnO2 nanobelts to form an alternating MnO2/Ti3C2Tx stacked structure. Compared with pure Ti3C2Tx, the hybrid cathode has higher electrochemical stability toward anodic oxidation. The MnO2/Ti3C2Tx hybrid cathode delivers a high gravimetric capacitance of 315 F g?1 at 10 mV s?1 and a good rate capability of 166 F g?1 at 100 mV s?1. The high stability of the MnO2/Ti3C2Tx hybrid cathode is mainly attributed to the charge transfer-induced work function enlargement at the Ti3C2Tx and MnO2 heterointerface. Furthermore, a flexible asymmetric supercapacitor assembled using MnO2/Ti3C2Tx as the cathode and alkalized Ti3C2Tx as the anode delivers a high-voltage window up to 1.9 V. This work provides new insights for designing high-performance MXene-based cathode materials and devices for wearable electronics.
Beijing Key Laboratory for Magneto-Photoelectrical Composite and Interface Science School of Mathematics and Physics University of Science and Technology Beijing
Beijing Key Laboratory of Cloud Computing Key Technology and Application Beijing Computing Center Beijing Academy of Science and Technology