首页|Effect of phospholipids on the physicochemical properties of myofibrillar proteins solution mediated by NaCl concentration

Effect of phospholipids on the physicochemical properties of myofibrillar proteins solution mediated by NaCl concentration

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In this study, the effect of phospholipids on the physicochemical properties of myofibrillar proteins (MP) solution was investigated at different NaCl concentration (0.3-0.7 mol/L). The results indicated the phospholipids addition increased the average particle size (i.e., from 1277-651 to 1546-1087 nm at 0.3-0.7 mol/L NaCl) and turbidity (i.e., from 0.323-0.139 to 0.729-0.551 at 0.3-0.7 mol/L NaCl) due to the enhanced hydrophobic interaction, and decreased the modulus of MP solution due to the reduction of disulfide bonds between MP. At 0.3-0.5 mol/L NaCl concentration, the formation of MP-phospholipids (MP-P) complexes resulted in the decreased protein solubility (i.e., 50.93%-75.67% and 41.28%-74.60% for MP and MP-P, respectively) and the increased viscosity of MP solution. However, at NaCl concentration close to 0.7 mol/L, the rheological properties of MP-P complexes did not change significantly like that of MP groups. This indicated the phospholipids addition could inhibit the salting-out effect of MP due to enhanced hydrogen bond between MP and water. Moreover, the phospholipids addition enhanced the emulsifying activity and emulsifying stability of MP solution at a high NaCl concentration (0.7 mol/L).

ProteinLecithinInteraction mechanismSalting-out effect

Dai, Hongjie、Sun, Yi、Xia, Wenyin、Ma, Liang、Li, Lin、Wang, Qiang、Zhang, Yuhao

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Southwest Univ, Coll Food Sci, Chongqing 400715, Peoples R China

Dongguan Univ Technol, Engn Res Ctr Hlth Food Design & Nutr Regulat, Sch Chem Engn & Energy Technol, Dongguan 523808, Peoples R China

Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Inst Food Sci & Technol, Beijing 100193, Peoples R China

2021

LWT-Food Science & Technology

LWT-Food Science & Technology

ISSN:0023-6438
年,卷(期):2021.141
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