首页|Method to enhance deep learning fault diagnosis by generating adversarial samples

Method to enhance deep learning fault diagnosis by generating adversarial samples

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Modern industrial fields utilize complex mechanical equipment and machinery, which are closely linked, and equipment faults are difficult to express. Therefore, fault diagnosis is important to ensure the safety of complex mechanical equipment in modern industries. Deep learning has achieved excellent results with recent fault diagnosis methods. At present, three common deep learning models (MLP, CNN, and RNN models) can achieve diagnosis rates close to 100% with original fault diagnosis data and a signal-to-noise ratio above 10 dB. However, we found that the diagnostic rate of these three models was completely incorrect when an adversarial sample with a signal-to-noise ratio noise greater than 10 dB was added to the original sample. We propose a GAN-based adversarial signal generative adversarial network (AdvSGAN) in this paper. We conduct experiments on the CWRU dataset and conclude that we can easily obtain adversarial noise and generate training samples through AdvSGAN. With the addition of adversarial data training, the diagnostic rate of the model on these adversarial samples increased from less than 5% to 98.69%, 97.38% and 96.94%. Hence, this method increases the reliability of our deep learning model.

Adversarial-signal generative adversarial networkConvolutional neural networkFault diagnosisMultilayer perceptronRecurrent neural network

Cao J.、Ma J.、Huang D.、Yu P.、Wang J.、Zheng K.

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College of Computer and Communication Lanzhou University of Technology

College of Electrical & Information Engineering Lanzhou University of Technology

Information Science and Engineering Dalian Maritime University

2022

Applied Soft Computing

Applied Soft Computing

EISCI
ISSN:1568-4946
年,卷(期):2022.116
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