首页|Solid-state reaction synthesis of amorphous/nanostructured Si@SiOx-Cu3Si composites by mechanical milling for lithium-ion anodes

Solid-state reaction synthesis of amorphous/nanostructured Si@SiOx-Cu3Si composites by mechanical milling for lithium-ion anodes

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? 2022 Elsevier B.V.In present study we developed an effective way to obtain amorphous/nanocrystalline Si in high-capacity Si-based composites for improving their cycle stability as lithium-ion anodes. Amorphous/nanostructured Si@SiOx-Cu3Si composites were synthesized via solid-state reactions using mechanical milling with bulk Si and CuO as starting materials. The microstructural characterization of Si@SiOx-Cu3Si composites demonstrated the phase transformation during the synthesis process of mechanical milling. The ratio and fine-scale distribution of amorphous Si in Si@SiOx-Cu3Si composites were quantitatively analyzed by confocal μ-Raman spectroscopy. The electrochemical properties indicated that Si@SiOx-Cu3Si composites exhibited enhanced cyclability due to containing a highly disordered amorphous Si. Calculated in a full-cell stack model, the lithium-ion cell using Si@SiOx-Cu3Si anodes could provide higher energy density over commercial graphite.

Amorphous SiAnodeLithium ion batteryMechanical millingRaman spectroscopy

Liu H.、Chen Y.、Wang Z.、Zhang C.、Yu P.、Zhang X.、Zhou W.、Liu J.、Wang W.

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School of Chemistry and Material Science Hunan Agricultural University

Institute of Electrical Engineering Chinese Academy of Sciences

College of Material Science and Engineering Hunan University

Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Storage Materials South China University of Technology

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2022

Journal of Alloys and Compounds

Journal of Alloys and Compounds

EISCI
ISSN:0925-8388
年,卷(期):2022.905
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