首页|Microdefects evolution and electrochemical performance modulation of Mn doped VO2(B) nanorods

Microdefects evolution and electrochemical performance modulation of Mn doped VO2(B) nanorods

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? 2022 Elsevier B.V.A series of nano-V1-xMnxO2 samples (x = 0–0.035) were prepared by a simple solvothermal method. XRD patterns and the Rietveld refinement results of V1-xMnxO2 samples showed that Mn ions were incorporated into the V sites during the solvothermal process. XPS results indicated that the valence state of Mn ion was a mixed state of Mn2+, Mn3+ and Mn4+. The corresponding relationship between the diameter, specific surface area and electrochemical performances of V1-xMnxO2 nanorods was studied. It can be found that Mn doping promoted the insertion of K+ ions into the electrode material and improved the conductivity, discharge capacity and cycle stability, which was due to more defects induced by Mn doping. The x = 0.020 sample had the largest specific capacitance (the 88% capacity retention rate after 550 cycles at 0.1 A·g?1) due to the improvement of structural stability by Mn-ion doping. These results provide great potential applications for nano-VO2(B) in the cathode material of lithium-ion battery and supercapacitor.

Cathode materialElectrochemical performanceMicrodefectNanorodsPositron annihilation spectroscopy

Liu D.、Zhang Q.、Ding S.、Yan F.、Dai H.、Li T.、Xue R.、Chen J.、Gong G.、Shang C.、Zhai X.

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School of Physics and Electronic Engineering Henan Key Laboratory of Magnetoelectronic Information Functional Materials Zhengzhou University of Light Industry

2022

Journal of Alloys and Compounds

Journal of Alloys and Compounds

EISCI
ISSN:0925-8388
年,卷(期):2022.911
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