Zootaxa2011,Issue(2991) :6.

External morphology of the egg and the first and fifth instars of Cyrtocoris egeris Packauskas & Schaefer (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Pentatomidae: Cyrtocorinae)

LUIZ ALEXANDRE CAMPOS JOCELIA GRAZIA FILIPE MICHELS BIANCHI VIVIANA CAUDURO MATESCO
Zootaxa2011,Issue(2991) :6.

External morphology of the egg and the first and fifth instars of Cyrtocoris egeris Packauskas & Schaefer (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Pentatomidae: Cyrtocorinae)

LUIZ ALEXANDRE CAMPOS 1JOCELIA GRAZIA 2FILIPE MICHELS BIANCHI 2VIVIANA CAUDURO MATESCO2
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作者信息

  • 1. Departamento de Zoologia, Programa de Pos-Graduacao em Biologia Animal, Universidade Federal do RioGrande do Sul, Av. Bento Goncalves, 9500, Bloco IV, Predio 43435, 91501-970, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
  • 2. Departamento de Zoologia, Programa de Pos-Graduacao em Biologia Animal, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Av. Bento Goncalves, 9500, Bloco IV, Predio 43435, 91501-970, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
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Abstract

Cyrtocorinae is an uncommon, small, and exclusively Neotropical group in Pentatomidae, whose immatures are poorly understood. In this paper, the egg and first and fifth instars of Cyrtocoris egeris Packauskas & Schaefer are studied with the scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Specimens were collected in Maquine, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. Immatures were analyzed with light stereomicroscope and SEM. The egg's chorion surface is predominantly smooth alternated with granulated areas, and an average of 54 clubbed aero-micropylar processes are arranged in three irregular rows. In the first and fifth instars, organization of the external dorso-abdominal scent efferent system suggests an analogy to the metatho-racic external scent efferent system of the adult, because of structures similar to the evaporatorium, evaporatory channel, and auricle peritreme; the last structure is absent in the first instar. Abdominal sterna III-VII have 1+1 (first instar) and 2+2 trichobothria (fifth instar). Ultrastructuralobservations allowed recognition of unique characters at the egg stage and conserved features at the nymphal stage in C. egeris.

Key words

aero-micropylar processes/chorion/external scent efferent system/immature stages/trichobothria/Pentatomoidea

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出版年

2011
Zootaxa

Zootaxa

SCI
ISSN:1175-5326
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