首页|Preparation and properties of thick nickel-phosphorus amorphous plating on SiCp/Al composite by double zincate pretreatment

Preparation and properties of thick nickel-phosphorus amorphous plating on SiCp/Al composite by double zincate pretreatment

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? 2022 Elsevier B.V.Nickel-phosphorus amorphous plating can not only enhance the wearability and corrosion resistance of the substrate but also improve the optical performance. The preparation technology, structure and properties of thick nickel-phosphorus amorphous plating on SiCp/Al composite were studied in the work by using SEM, EDS, XRD, HRTEM, XPS, FT-IR, DSC, TMA and princeton electrochemical workstation. It is found that the Ni-P amorphous plating with thickness of 178 μm can be obtained by double zincate pretreatment method. The amorphous coating surface presents a typical cauliflower-like nodular structure, and the weight percentage concentration of P in the coating surface is about 12.36 wt%, which belong to the high phosphorus coating. The initial crystallize temperature of the Ni-P coating is about 322.5 ℃ at the heating rate of 5 ℃·min?1, the Vickers microhardness is about 554–570HV and has excellent corrosion resistance compared with the substrate. The average thermal expansion coefficient of the coating is about 14.8–15.4 × 10?6 m·℃?1, which follows a linear law at the crystallization temperature, and has a little difference at the same temperature in different directions. Apart from that, factors to affect the adhesion and thickness of the Ni-P amorphous plating were also analyzed.

AdhesionCoefficient of thermal expansionCorrosion behaviorCrystallize temperatureElectroless thick Ni-P amorphous platingGrowth mechanism

Tian M.、Jian Z.、Hai R.

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School of Materials and Chemical Engineering Xi'an Technological University

College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Baoji University of Arts and Sciences

2022

Journal of Alloys and Compounds

Journal of Alloys and Compounds

EISCI
ISSN:0925-8388
年,卷(期):2022.909
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