首页|Inhibitory mechanism of Chinese herbal medicine extracts on Escherichia coli and its application to fermented-bag sausage

Inhibitory mechanism of Chinese herbal medicine extracts on Escherichia coli and its application to fermented-bag sausage

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Since Chinese Herbal Medicine contain many antimicrobial chemicals, they have great potential as new anti-microbial agents. Five Chinese Herbal Medicine extracts were obtained from hawthorn leaf, ginkgo leaf, bamboo leaf, redskin peanut, and lotus leaf by thermal reflux. The optimal mixed ratio was 2: 2: 5: 9 (hawthorn leaf, ginkgo leaf, bamboo leaf, redskin peanut) using the orthogonal method. The minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) was 1.3 mg/mL. The total flavonoid content in the mixed-plant extract was 21.5%, and the quercetin, vitexin, different vitexin, galangal and resveratrol content were 0.32, 4.38, 1.87, 0.36 and 1.35 mg/L, respectively. The inhibitory mechanism was studied by changes in growth curves, cellular structure, cell-wall permeability and cell-membrane integrity. Results showed that the addition of plant extracts reduced the presence of E. coli, while increasing AKP, conductivity and ion-channel enzymes. Plant extracts damaged E. coli cell-walls and cell-membrane structures. The addition of 6% mixed-plant extract showed a positive effect on the quality and safety of fermented-bag sausage.

Chinese herbal medicine extractE. coliInhibition mechanismFermented-bag sausage

Dang, Yali、Hao, Li、Li, Xiao、Sun, Yangying、Pan, Daodong、Wu, Zhen、Shen, Jiamin

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Ningbo Univ, Coll Food & Pharmaceut Sci, State Key Lab Managing Biot & Chem Threats Qual &, Ningbo 315211, Zhejiang, Peoples R China

Zhejiang Zhuowang Agr Sci & Technol Co Ltd, Huzhou 313014, Peoples R China

2021

LWT-Food Science & Technology

LWT-Food Science & Technology

ISSN:0023-6438
年,卷(期):2021.140
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